Page 222 - L . V S W I T C H G E A R
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intelligent
                                                                                           Auto Transfer Switch


                 Auto Transfer Switch







             ƵƚŽ dƌĂŶƐĨĞƌ ^ǁŝƚĐŚ ; d^Ϳ ŝƚ͛Ɛ ƵƐĞĚ ƚŽ ŵĂŬĞ  of them divided to:
            ĂƵƚŽŵĂƟĐ ĐŽŶǀĞƌƟŶŐ  ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŝŶ                 One for working the electrical generator.
            electrical feeding  to the feeding by elec-          KƚŚĞƌ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŶŶĞĐƟŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŝŶ ƉŽǁĞƌ͘
            trical generator , which used in the three           The other two divided to:
            phase generators and can used in single              One for stopping the electrical generator.
            phase generator  .                                   KƚŚĞƌ ĨŽƌ ĚŝƐĐŽŶŶĞĐƟŶŐ ŵĂŝŶ ƉŽǁĞƌ͘
            The way of work:                                     tĞ ĐĂŶ ƵƐĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚŽƌ ǁŝƚŚ ϯ ƉŽƐŝƟŽŶƐ ŝŶƐƚĞĂĚ

            It’s considering selector which can choose           ŽĨ ϰ ďƵƐŚ ďƵƩŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ĮƌƐƚ ƚŽ ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ
            the system by it if it will be manual or auto-       ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ƐƚĂƌƟŶŐ ŝƚƐ ǁŽƌŬ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĐ-
            ŵĂƟĐ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘                                         ond to connect the electrical generator, the
            The manual system:                                   least to disconnect the main power and the
             ŽŶƐŝƐƚ ŽĨ ĨŽƵƌ ďƵƐŚ ďƵƩŽŶ ƚǁŽ                       electrical generator together.












            The automaƟc sLJstem:



             The conversion is done auto-
             ŵĂƟĐ ͕ ŝŶ ŶŽƌŵĂů ĐĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ůŽĂĚƐ
             feeding by the main power and
             in case of main power be outage
             or irregular it , disconnect it and
             connect the electrical generator
             to do the feeding process for
             loads , the electrical generator
             ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚ ĂŌĞƌ ƐŽŵĞ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ
             ƟŵĞ ĨƌŽŵ ĚŝƐĐŽŶŶĞĐƟŶŐ ƚŚĞ
             main power .










             The control circuit of ATS consists of:


            2 contactor in the same type and current with    ĐŚĂƌŐĞƌ ĂŶĚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ŚĂƐ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŽǀĞƌ
            mechanical safety in it.                         current
            Ϯ D    ƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĂĚƐ͘                     2 relay.
            ϯ ƟŵĞƌƐ ŽŶ ĚĞůĂLJ͘                                4 indicators lamp 2 green and other red.
            Over and under voltage relay, phase sequence,    ^ĞůĞĐƚŽƌ ǁŝƚŚ ϯ ƉŽƐŝƟŽŶƐ ;Žī͕ ŵĂŶƵĂů͕ ĂƵƚŽ-
            failure relay.                                   ŵĂƟĐͿ͘
             ƵƚŽŵĂƟĐ ďĂƩĞƌLJ ĐŚĂƌŐĞƌ ƚŽ ĐŚĂƌŐĞ ƚŚĞ ďĂƩĞƌLJ     Ϯ E  ďƵƐŚ ďƵƩŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌ EK͘
            and must be its current charging suitable for the    ĚĚŝƟŽŶ ƚŽ ƐŽŵĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ͘



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