Page 127 - Super Earth Encyclopedia
P. 127

TROPICAL



                                                      FOREST GIANT




                                                       AMAZON RIVER






                                                    The mighty Amazon River flows across South America from
                                                    the Andes to the Atlantic. Fed by at least 1,100 tributary rivers
                                                    draining off a region the size of Australia, the Amazon carries far
                                                    more water to the ocean than any other river. Its course takes it
                                                    through the world’s biggest tropical rainforest—a wildlife paradise
                                                    with more species of plants and animals than any other habitat.
                                                    The river itself is also teeming with life, from river dolphins to
                                                    fearsomely voracious red-bellied piranhas.






























                                                                   STATS AND FACTS


                                                                                    RECORD BREAKER       DEPTH
                                                                  Fed by the largest         As well as being
                                                                  drainage basin in          the largest river,   In some places
                                                                                                                  the river is as
                                                                  the world, covering        the Amazon is        much as 330 ft
                                                                  40 percent of              also the widest      (100 m) deep.
                                                                  South America,             river in the world.
                                                                  the Amazon River
                                                                  accounts for a fifth   VOLUME     In the rainy season, the
                                                                  of global river flow         flow reaches 11 million cubic ft
                                                                  into the oceans.             (300,000 cubic m) per second.
                                                                                            cu m   200,000   300,000   400,000
                                                                     AGE OF RIVER                                                       WATER WORLD
                                                                                            cu ft    7           11
                                                                                            (in millions)
                                                                       ABOUT
                                                                      11
                                                                      MILLION
                                                                     YEARS OLD
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   US_124-125_Amazon_River.indd   125                                                                                                14/03/17   4:33 pm
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