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Man of many talents                                                                          In Galileo’s time,
        Italian scientist GALILEO GALILEI                                                            most people didn’t
                                                                                                     understand that the
        (1564–1642) was brilliant in many
                                                                                                     sun is the center of
        ways. His father wanted him to
                                                                                                     the solar system.
        study medicine, but he became a
        math professor instead, and also
        taught physics. He was fascinated
        by astronomy. When a simple
        telescope, called a spyglass, was
        invented in 1608, he challenged
        himself to build a better one that       The four moons of
                                                   saw are now called
        would let him scan the heavens.           Jupiter that Galileo
                                                    the Galilean moons.




                                                                                                       The rings of
                                                                     By the way…
                                                                    I was one of the few who           time by Galileo.
                                                                                                       Saturn were seen
                                                                     believed the sun, not the
                                                                                                       for the first
                                                                     Earth, was at the center of
                                                                      the solar system. This got
                                                                         me in big trouble with
                                                                              the Church.






                                                                      Looking into space
                                                                      By 1609, Galileo had designed and built
                                                                      a telescope that could magnify things
                                                                      many times more than any previous
                                                                      instrument. It was powerful enough to
                                                                      reveal unimagined astronomical details,
                                                                      such as the MOUNTAINS OF THE
                                                                      MOON and the four largest of the
                                                                      moons orbiting the planet Jupiter.
        Galileo has                                                   Galileo even saw the rings of Saturn
         been called                                                  through his telescope, although he didn’t
         the “Father of                                               have a clue as to what these might be.
          Modern Science.”









                Galileo’s                                                                 How it changed

                                                                                               Galileo’s invention
                                                                                               led to the modern
                telescope                                                                   so much about our
                                                                                             telescopes that have
                                                                                             allowed us to learn
                                                                                                    the world
                The telescope that allowed                                                   place in space.
                us to peer into SPACE

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