Page 6 - Trigonometry
P. 6

Example 1:

        When you have trigonometric expressions of the kind,


                            α sin(  ) +    cos(  )                              1


        Then it’s possible to write it as

                 α sin(  ) +    cos(  ) =    cos(   −   )                2


        This comes from the identity,


             cos(   −   ) = cos(  ) cos(  ) + sin(  ) sin(  )

        When the right hand side of Eq:2 is expanded,


             cos(   −   ) =    cos(  ) cos(  ) +    sin(  ) sin(  )

                 = [   sin(  )] sin(  ) + [   cos(  )] cos(  )


        Compare with Eq:1,


                       =    sin(  )   and     =    cos(  )                 3

        When these are divided,


                                                             
                     tan(  ) =   and  γ = tan         −1  ( )                   4
                                                             

        When you square and add,


                                             2
                                                   2
                                     = √   +                                    5


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