Page 68 - Art and Crafts of Bangladesh
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PAINTING  65


                                                          Through her selection of meaningful  fig.  1.37 (top) Rokeya
                                                          symbols and measured application of  Sultana, Air, Water,
                                                          colors, the dualistic life of woman  Earth, tempera, 2000
                                                          becomes    manifested.  However,
                                                          sometimes she shows a tendency to  fig.  1.38 (bottom)
                                                          represent woman in an overly      Dilara Begum Jolly,
                                                                                            Udbhash-1 (Emergence-
                                                          romanticism affected ornamental   1), acrylic on canvas,
                                                          composition.                      2000
                                                          Rokeya Sultana was one of the leading
                                                          artists of Bangladesh in the eighties.
                                                          She was always diligent, and at the
                                                          same time creative from the onset.
                                                          Beginning as a printmaker, Rokeya
                                                          soon began to be known as an artist
                                                          inclined to experiment in various
                                                          media of painting. As most other
                     women artists, the world of woman was the subject of her interest at the beginning,
                     especially the mother and child– which may be a reflection of her individual feelings.
                     However, gradually her interest went beyond the limits of the world of woman and
                     began to spread into the wonder of the entire universe and of the existence of man and
                     woman within the context of the universe. Rokeya wished to capture the form of
                     universal nature in abstract compositions by using unconventional media such as
                     tempera, and by capitalizing on the somewhat suddenly created
                     surface of the canvas. In recent times, simplified human forms,
                     depiction of the eternal conflicting relationship between humankind
                     and nature has been added to this (fig. 1.37).
                     Shishir Bhattacharjee is slightly different in his style of representing
                     messages through humor and satire. Forceful condemnation of
                     abominable political and social practices is Shishir’s leitmotif as well;
                     he represents the hideous and repulsive face of the leaders of society
                     in their undisguised ugliness. As a result, his paintings bring to our
                     perspective an uncomfortable contradiction. Shishir has not only
                     struck out with the unknown in creating forms, he has also demolished
                     the conventional composition of the pictorial plane. He uses his skill
                     of drawing in the ultimate use of exaggeration and transformation of
                     the human body and expressions, in creating the unbelievable world of
                     comic and fantasy. Shishir tears down the stylized discipline of
                     composition and disperses forms haphazardly throughout the canvas,
                     creating the forceful form of his individual style. Thus, Shishir
                     becomes unconventional through representation and striking
                     expressions (pl. 1.37).
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