Page 25 - To Dragma May 1934
P. 25

46 To DRAGMA                                                              JANUARY, 1932                                                 47

No one knows exactly how much tuberculosis there is in the moun-

tains. The Frontier Nursing Service carries on its records dozens of      QU                   OTA

cases, many of them diagnosed by a doctor, others for whom a doctor's     New York City

diagnosis has not been obtainable but with symptoms strongly indica-      Minneapolis
                                                                          Boston
tive. The tragedy of cases of this type is that almost nothing is being   Washington           CLASS I—QUOTA,     $200.00
                                                                          Philadelphia
done for them, almost nothing can be done without an outlay of            Indianapolis             Chicago                 Los Angeles
                                                                          Chicago South Shore      San Francisco
money, which is not at hand; without someone free to spend the neces-     Bangor                                           Seattle
                                                                          Syracuse
sary amount of time to educate the family in care, someone possessing,    Rochester            CLASS II—QUOTA, $150.00     Lincoln
                                                                          Dayton                                           Omaha
in addition to the time, skill in making teaching effective.              Bloomington                                      Dallas
                                                                          Fort Wayne                                       Portland
An idea recently developed in the field of social work is that of the                          CLASS III—QUOTA,   $100.00  Detroit

visiting housekeeper—the social worker turned housekeeper to teach                                  Birmingham             Madison
                                                                                                    New Orleans            Kansas City
(under the instruction of physician or nurse) the fundamentals of care,                             Knoxville
                                                                                                    Nashville              Tulsa
where these are so tied up with the daily routine of the family life. Is                            Memphis                Denver
                                                                                                                           Providence
that not the way in which a social worker might function on medical

social problems of the type presented by tuberculosis cas:s? Suppose

she lived in the household of the Gene Howard family for several days;                         CLASS IV—QUOTA,    $50.00

a week perhaps or longer, going over with Mrs. Howard day after day                                Cleveland
                                                                                                   Cincinnati
the precautions she must take to protect other members of the family,

the things that she must do over and over with undeviating care if                             CLASS V—QUOTA,     $30.00

Gene is to have his chance to get well; helping Gene himself to under-                            St. Louis
                                                                                                  Ann Arbor
stand the nature of his disease and the requirements of treatment; and                            Milwaukee
                                                                                                  Lynchburg
then finally revisiting often enough to be sure that her instruction had

"taken." Having once gotten this type of educational work done, fre-

quent visits from the doctor or nurse should not be necessary. In cases

of this type the neighbors could be of immense help—in building the

open-air porch, in helping supply milk and eggs and vegetables and in

keeping Gene more contented with his wearisome life of enforced in-                    Quota liaised JUeans ^A(ew

activity.                                                                               foetal J^ife in Kentucky

The tragedy of Gene Howard's case is that without adequate care                                  By MARION A B E L E FRANCO-FERREIRA, Rho

he is unquestionably progressing from a first-stage case to a second- or  *]TUST a very brief message from your Social Service chairman. The
                                                                           I articles by Mary Dee Drummond and Bland Morrow have told you
third-stage case, his chances for recovery steadily diminishing. His          more clearly than I could just what it is that we have undertaken
                                                                              as our National Work. But all philanthropy has its practical side,
family is being more and more exposed to the disease. Worse yet is a
                                                                          and that practical side is the financial aspect. To carry forward suc-
realization that Gene Howard is not the only case to which this is hap-   cessfully this project, each group must raise its minimum pro rata
                                                                          share of the budget. Through your chapter presidents and state chairmen
pening. Small wonder that the writer grows impatient to be "on the        °f alumnae, you have been informed of your duty in this respect, but
                                                                          Perhaps a general tabulation would not be amiss. Chapters and districts
job" and to try any method that holds out promise.                        "ave been classified as to potential membership and quota allotments
                                                                          made accordingly. The map shows you the alumna? district quotas; the
Haskell Saunders offers yet another variety of medical social prob-       active chapters must give as much as they can. The alumna? chapters'
                                                                          Quotas will be found in the box at the top of this page.
lem. Haskell harbors a thriving colony of hookworms, with the conse-
                                                                              This is our job—the biggest we have ever attempted. We need every
quence that Haskell is often ailing and almost always too puny and        A1Pha 0, active and alumna, affiliated and unaffiliated to co-operate.

"no 'count feeling" to put in a hard day's work. Haskell's family suf-

fers. They are a wife and six children. Haskell himself is a victim of a

vicious circle—his work produces less and less food with which to

maintain the body's combat with the parasite to which he is host.

The nurse has not succeeded in getting Haskell's consent for treatment.

He "doesn't believe in them thar things." Until he does consent and has

regained his wanted strength, if ever, there is the problem of the fam-

ily in which malnutrition and its consequences are inevitable. Hook-

worm is only one of the many sources from which destitution may

derived in a region in which life is maintained so precariously.   be

                                           (Continued on page 6?)
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