Page 250 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Northern Spain
P. 250

248      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Travelling by Road                      better to fill up at a staffed
                                               station. You will need to show
       Spain’s fastest roads are its autopistas. They are normally    ID if you pay by credit card.
       dual carriageways and are subsidized by peajes (tolls).
       Autovías are similar but have no tolls. The carretera nacional is   Rules of the Road
       the countrywide network of main roads or highways with the   Spain has a few road rules and
       prefix N. Smaller minor roads are generally less well kept but   signs that may be unfamiliar
       provide a more leisurely and enjoyable way to see rural areas   to some drivers from other
       of Spain. These pages tell you how to use the roads, tolls and   countries. To turn left at a busy
       parking meters, and explain important driving regulations.  junction or across oncoming
                                               traffic you may have to turn
                                               right first and cross a main road,
                           passport or a national identity   often across traffic lights, over a
                           card as ID. You must also display    bridge or through an under pass.
                           a sticker with the car’s country   If you are going the wrong way
                           of registration on the rear of    on a motorway or a main road
                           the vehicle.        with a solid white line, you
       A national highway sign
                             The headlights of right-hand-  are allowed to do a u-turn
                           drive vehicles will have to be   where you see a sign for a
       Arriving By Car     adjusted or deflected. This is   cambio de sentido. At any
       Many people drive to Spain    done with stickers that can be   crossing you must give way to
       via the French motorways. The   bought at ferry ports   traffic on the
       most direct routes across the   and on ferries. You   right unless a sign
       Pyrenees pass through Hendaye   risk on-the-spot fines   indicates otherwise.
       on the western flank (Basque   if you fail to carry   It is compulsory
       Country) and Port Bou in the   two red warning   always to wear seat
       east (Catalonia). Other, rather   triangles, spare light   belts in front and rear
       more tortuous routes may be   bulbs, a first-aid kit   seats. Oncoming
       used, from Toulouse through   and a reflective vest.   drivers may flash
       the Vall d’Aran, for instance. The   In winter you should   their headlights at
       mid-Pyrenees route through   carry chains if you   you, which means
       Puerto de Somport to Jaca is   intend to drive in   they are claiming the
       beautiful, for those with time    mountain areas. In   right of way and you
       to spare. From the UK there are   summer, it is a good   Sign for an autovía, a fast   should let them
       car ferries from Plymouth and   idea to take drinking   toll-free road  go first.
       Portsmouth to Santander, and   water with you if you
       from Portsmouth to Bilbao in   are travelling in a remote area.  Speed Limits
       the Basque Country (see p245).
                                               and Fines
                           Buying Petrol       The speed limits on Spanish
       What to Take
                           In Spain petrol stations (gaso­  roads for cars without trailers
       Spanish law requires you to    lineras) sell both unleaded petrol  are as follows: 120 km/h (75
       carry with you at all times your   (gasolina sin plomo) and diesel   mph) on motorways, 100 km/h
       vehicle’s registration document,    (gasóleo). Petrol stations are   (62 mph) on dual carriageways,
       a valid insurance certificate and   usually self-service. Automatic   90 km/h (56 mph) on main or
       your driving licence. You must   card-operated pumps often   secondary roads, and 40 km/h
       always be able to show a   reject foreign credit cards. It’s   (25 mph) in built-up areas.
                                                 Speed traps and tests for
                                               drink-driving are increasingly
                                               common. The latter are
                                               especially frequent at week ends
                                               by motorway exit roads.
                                                 The legal limit for blood
                                               alcohol is 30 mg per millilitre
                                               (0.05 per cent).

                                               Motorways
                                               Spanish motorways come in
                                               two varieties: autopistas (des-
                                               ignated “AP”, followed by the
                                               route number) and autovías
       A petrol station belonging to the Repsol chain  (“A”). Autovías are toll-free.




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