Page 70 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Northern Spain
P. 70

68      NOR THERN  SP AIN  REGION  B Y  REGION


                                               building contrasts with its
                                               lavish interior. On the ground
                                               floor is the Weapons Chamber.
                                               From the patio, stairs lead up to
                                               the cross-vaulted refectory with
                                               its magnificent reliefs depicting
                                               life in the Middle Ages.
                                               + Pazo de Raxoi
                                               Praza do Obradoiro.
                                               Closed to the public.
                                               Initially, this 18th-century
       The two-level Praza Quintana behind the cathedral  palace was a residence for
                                               students of the seminary
       Exploring Santiago de   with wrought-iron grilles.    and choirboys; since 1970 it
       Compostela          The Baroque Casa de la    has served as the town hall.
       The centre of Santiago is a   Parra, decorated with plant   The palace was built on
       pedestrianized zone. The    ornaments, is also here.  the former city walls, and the
       most important monuments                master-mason was Charles
       are found in the vicinity of    E Cathedral Museum  Lemaur. A curiosity here is
       the Praza do Obradoiro.  Praza do Obradoiro. Tel 902 55 78 12.   the extraordinary variation
                           Open Apr–Oct: 9am–8pm daily;    in the height of the land on
       P Praza do Obradoiro  Nov–Mar: 10am–8pm daily. & 8  which the building stands.
       This huge square is the focal   The museum’s rich collections   The long arcaded façade is
       point for arriving pilgrims.    cover religion as well as the   supported on Ionic columns.
       On the square’s eastern side   cathedral itself. Preserved in    A figure of St James designed
       rises the cathedral’s famous   the library are incunabula,   by J. Ferreira is visible on
       Baroque façade; to the west    manuscripts and two examples   the roof. The interior of the
       is the Pazo de Raxoi; to the   of a giant censer known as    building is noted for its
       north the Hostal de los Reyes   the botafumeiro. You can also   Rococo staircase.
       Católicos (today an exclusive   see the cathedral cloisters,
       parador); and to the south the   medieval reliquaries and old
       Colexio de San Jerónimo.  ornaments, which were taken
                           down during con struction
       R Convento de San    of the new façade.
       Francisco
       Rúa Campiño de San Francisco 3.    E Pazo de Xelmírez
       Tel 981 58 16 34.   Praza do Obradoiro (part of Cathedral
       The founding of the monastery   Museum, above). Open Apr–Oct:
       of San Francisco de Valdediós    9am–8pm daily; Nov–Mar:10am–8pm
       is traditionally ascribed to    daily. &
       St Francis of Assisi, who came    Dating from the 12th–13th
       to Santiago in 1214. All that   centuries, this building is
       remains of the original struc ture   the most important work    The late-Romanesque portal of the Colexio
       are Gothic arches in the cloister   of secular Romanesque   de San Xerome
       and the tomb of the master   architecture in Galicia. Built
       mason Cotolay. The current   as the Arch bishop’s Palace,    E Colexio de San Xerome
       buildings date from the 18th   it continues to fill this role.    Throughout its history, the
       century. In the atrium is a   The severe appear ance of the   Colexio de San Xerome has
       cruceiro (stone cross) dedicated        served many purposes: hospital,
       to St Francis. The monastery            grammar school, art school, and
       now houses a hotel.                     later a hostel for poor students.
                                               Today, it accommodates the
       P Praza Quintana                        chancellor of the University
       Situated behind the cathedral,          of Santiago de Compostela.
       at the foot of a Baroque clock          Preserved from the earlier,
       tower called the Berenguela,            15th-century building is a late
       is this elegant square divided          Romanesque portal, richly
       into two sections by steps.             decorated with figures of the
       One side of the square is               Virgin and Child surrounded
       occupied by the monastery               by saints. The structure you
       of San Paio de Antealtares,             see today, dating from the
       with its impos ing façade   Buildings of the Pazo de Xelmírez, housing   17th century, has an inner
       sporting a row of windows    the Archbishop’s Palace  courtyard with a fountain.
       For hotels and restaurants see p204 and pp216–17


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