Page 105 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - St. Petersburg
P. 105

Further Afield  ❮❮  103


         Tikhvin, the latter containing   THREE EXCURSIONS
          the graves of Dostoevsky (see
          p40) and the 19th-century        Piskarevskoe
          composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky.   Memorial Cemetery
                                      Ploshchad Lenina
              Monument to the
          9                      Finland
                                 Gulf of
              Heroic Defenders
          of Leningrad                       P23  Neva  P21
          MAP H1  •  Ploshchad Pobedi
          The World War II siege (see   A121  Monument to the
                                             Heroic Defenders
          p38) had a colossal effect         of Leningrad
          upon the mentality of the   TRIP 1
          blokadniki (survivors) and
          upon the nature of the city   At the vast Piskarevskoe
          itself. This monument,   Memorial Cemetery (see p101),
           dedicated to the victims of   start with a visit to the Siege of
           the blokada (blockade), both   Leningrad exhib ition hall. Then
                                 make your way down the avenue
           alive and dead, consists of   leading to the heroic Mother
           massive, resol ute figures   Russia statue. Those able to read
           carved from granite.  Russian should examine the
                                 verses on the wall behind,
           Monument to the Heroic   comp osed by a survivor of the
           Defenders of Leningrad  siege (see p38). The 186 grassy
                                 mounds located on either side
         Chesma Church
     0                           of the avenue are mass graves
                                 contain ing the bodies of the siege
         MAP H1  •  Ulitsa Lensoveta 12
     •  Open 10am–7pm            victims. A red star indicates that
                                 the graves hold soldiers; a
     The Neo-Gothic Chesma Church,   hammer and sickle, civilians.
     with its wedding-cake façade, is one
     of the city’s most distinctive churches.   TRIP 2
     Built between 1777 and 1780, it was   Begin your visit at the Monument
     named in honour of the Russian   to the Heroic Defenders of
     naval victory over Turkey at Chesma   Leningrad and spend some time
     in 1770 and used as a museum   taking in the symbolic 48-m
     dedicated to the battle during the   (157-ft) high granite obelisk
     Soviet era. Opposite is the Chesma   before wandering among the
     Palace, built between 1774 and 1777.   colossal sculptures depict ing the
                                 suffering brought to the city by
                                 World War II. Then make your
     Chesma Church               way through the dimly lit under-
                                 pass to the Memorial Hall. Inside
                                 the hall, look out for the display
                                 that contains a tiny crust of bread –
                                 the daily ration during the siege.
                                 TRIP 3
                                 Walk down the Neva em bank ment
                                 towards Ploschad Lenina, where
                                 the famous 1926 Statue of Lenin
                                 stands (see p44). Next, walk
                                 across to Finland Station (see
                                 p101) to see the train that
                                 brought Lenin to Russia to lead
                                 the 1917 Revolution. At nearby
                                 Ploshchad Lenina Metro Station,
                                 view an intricate Soviet-era
                                 Lenin mosaic.
                                            See map on p100


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