Page 178 - (DK) How to be a GENIUS?
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If you have a dog, you probably think it is
intelligent. Sometimes it will do something
that amazes you. But that is because we do
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not expect animals to think. We expect them
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to use the instincts that are programmed into
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their brains at birth rather than mmake use of
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the information in their memories to solve
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problems. But some animals do juust that.
Crows are very bright birds.
capable of picking up a piece
package in a glass tube is
Trick and treat Toolmakers A crow offered a small food
Many stories of animal intelligence Several animals are able to make of wire and bending it into a
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i involve their devising ways of and use tools—a skill that was hook, which it uses to pull
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getting at food. Some people who once thought unique to humans. the food from the tube.
put out food for garden birds, for Chimpanzees, for example, use
example, find that it is often stolen carefully selected straws and
by squirrels. The squirrels show sticks to pick edible termites from
amazing ingenuity as they their nests. If a stick is too thick
overcome obstacles to break into to poke into the holes in a nest, a
“squirrel-proof” bird feeders. chimp will carefully peel back the
Hunger is a powerful motivator. bark until it is just the right size.
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Some insects, such as termites,
S o m e i n s ect s, s u c h a s t er i t es ,
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construct amazingly complex ex
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amazingly
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amazingly
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nests using instinct alone.
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nests using instinct alone.
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(c) 2011 Dorling Kindersley. All Rights Reserved.

