Page 396 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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394      WESTERN  GERM AN Y                                                                       NOR TH  RHINE–WESTPHALIA      395


                                               growth and prominence to the
                                               Krupp family, who, over several
                                               generations from the mid-19th
                                               century, created the powerful
                                               German steel and arms industry.
                                                 The most important historic
                                               building in the town is the
                                               Münster, the former collegiate
                                               church of the canonesses. This
                                               unusual edifice consists of the
                                               15th-century Gothic church of
                                               St John, an 11th-century atrium
                                               and the main church, which in
                                               turn has a Romanesque          The grand Villa Hügel, former home of the Krupp family in Essen
                                               11th-century frontage and
                                               a Gothic 14th-century main     10th-century imperial frontage.   20th-century sculptures,   8 Wuppertal
                                               body. Without doubt the most   The treasury holds many   including works by famous   Road map B4. * 380,000. £
       The picturesque exterior of Palace Haus Rodenberg in Dortmund-Aplerbeck  precious object held by the   precious objects including a   artists such as Salvador Dali,   n Schloßbleiche 40 (0202-563 22
                                               church is the Goldene Madonna,   bronze crucifix from around 1060.  Henry Moore, Max Ernst, Emil
       5 Dortmund          the Reinoldikirche and the   a statue of the Virgin Mary with          Nolde and Joseph Beuys. Also   70); Elberfeld, Informationszentrum
                                                                                                                      am Döppersberg (0202-194 33).
                           Marienkirche. The former,   the Infant, made from sheet   E Museum Folkwang  worth visiting is the Museum
       Road map: B4. * 600,000. £ @                                                                                   ∑ wuppertal.de
       n Max-von-der-Grün-Platz 5–6   dedicated to St Reinold, the   gold, probably around 980. The   Goethestraße 41. Tel (0201) 884 54 44.   der Deutschen Binnenschiff-
       (0231-189 990). _ Dortmund à la   patron saint of Dortmund, has   treasury has an outstanding   Open 10am–6pm Tue, Wed, Sat & Sun,   fahrt with its collection of   Wuppertal, capital of the
       carte (Jun), Dort mund aller art (Aug),   an early-Gothic 13th-century   collection of gold items from   10am–8pm Thu & Fri. Closed 1 Jan,   barges and inland waterway   Bergisches Land area, was
       Hansetage (Nov). ∑ dortmund-  main body and a late-Gothic,   the Ottonian period.  Easter, 1 May, 24 & 31 Dec. &  vessels. In the 16th century,   created in 1929 by combining
       tourismus.de        15th-century presbytery. It     Another important sight in             Duisburg was the home of the   six towns strung along a
                           includes many Gothic sculptures   Essen is the Synagogue built    Environs  famous geographer and   20-km (12-mile) stretch of the
       The large city of Dortmund is   and furnishings. The second   by Edmund Kömer in 1911–13.   Visitors interested in techno logy   cartographer Gerhard Mercator,   Wupper river. The towns are
       famous not only for its excellent   one, the church of St Mary,   The largest synagogue in   should visit Bochum, which is   whose collection of globes,   joined by the Schwebebahn,
       beer and highly developed   is a 12th-century Roman-  Germany, it managed to outlast   also the seat of the excellent   maps and charts can now be   a monorail constructed in
       industry, but also for its   esque structure. It has a   the Third Reich and is now a   Ruhr-Universität. There are    seen in the Kulture- und   1900. Carriages are suspen ded
       more than 1,000 years of   magnificent main altar,    place of commemoration.  two excellent museums: the   Stadthistorisches Museum.  from a single rail, which rests
       history. In the Middle   by Conrad von Soest     Visitors who are interested    Deutsches Bergbau-Museum       on tall pillars.
       Ages the town           (1415–20) and a statue   in 20th-century architecture   devoted to mining, and the   E Wilhelm-Lehmbruck-Museum    The most interesting of the
       grew rich through       of the Madonna    should see the church of St   Eisenbahnmuseum (railway   Friedrich-Wilhelm-Straße 40. Tel (0203)   former towns is Elberfeld, with
       trade and joined       (around 1230). Inside the   Engelbert in Fischerstraße,   museum) in Dahlhausen. Both   283 26 30. Open noon–5pm Tue–Fri,   a museum of clocks, and the
       the Hanseatic         impressive Dortmunder U   designed by Dominikus Met-  have world-class exhibits.  11am–5pm Sun. &  Von der Heydt-Museum of
       League; after a       tower, the Museum am   zendorf (1934–6), the town-                                       19th- and 20th-century German
       period of decline it   Ostwall has an excellent   garden in Margarethenhöhe                Environs            art. The museum in the
       flourished again in the   modern art collection.  built from 1909 to a design by   7 Duisburg   CentrO in Oberhausen, 14 km   Friedrich-Engels-Haus in
       19th century.                           Georg Metzendorf, and the      Road map B4. * 540,000. £ @    (9 miles) north of Duisburg,    Barmen (Engelsstraße 10) is
         A walk through the small   E Museum für Kunst-    opera house designed by the   n Königstraße 86 (0203-285 440).   is the largest shopping and   worth seeing, and Neviges has
       old town will take visitors   und Kulturgeschichte  Finnish architect, Alvar Aalto.  ∑ ruhr-tourismus.de  leisure complex in Europe.  a Baroque pilgrimage church,
       to the Museum          Hansastraße 3. Tel (0231) 502     Essen has much to offer to          Krefeld, 6 km (4 miles) south-  with a much-visited miraculous
       für Kunst-und           55 22. Open 10am–5pm   modern art enthusiasts. The   Duisburg, on the edge of the   west of Duisburg, has been a   picture of the Virgin Mary.
       Kulturgeschichte   Statue on Alter Markt,   Tue–Wed & Sun, 10am–8pm   Museum Folkwang boasts    Ruhr region, underwent a period   centre of silk fabric production
       (museum for art and   in Dortmund  Thu, noon–5pm Sat. &  an excellent collection of   of rapid development in the 19th   from the 17th century, and the   E Von der Heydt-Museum
       cultural history) with   E Museum am Ostwall   20th-century paintings, mainly   and 20th centuries. Once a small   Deutsches Textilmuseum has   Elberfeld, Turmhof 8. Tel (0202) 563
       displays of interiors from various   Leonie-Reygers-Terrasse 2. Tel (0231)   German Expressionists. It also   town, it became the world’s   over 20,000 exhibits, ranging from   62 31. Open 11am–6pm Tue, Wed,
       periods, including Secessionist   502 47 23. Open 11am–6pm Tue, Wed,   has a graphic arts section.  largest inland harbour thanks to   anti quity to the present day.  Fri–Sun, 11am–8pm Thu. & = 8
       designs by Joseph Maria   Sat & Sun; 11am–8pm Thu & Fri.     The Grugapark is a large   its location at the spot where the
       Olbrich. A short distance from   ∑ museumostwall.dortmund.de  green area with botanical   Ruhr flows into the Rhine.
       here is the Petrikirche, a Gothic       gardens, zoo and the Grugahalle,     The small old town was almost
       14th-century hall-church,               where major concerts are held.   totally destroyed in World War II,
       whose greatest attraction is its   6 Essen   To the south of the centre, on   but the 15th-century Gothic
       high altar (1521), the work of   Road map B4. * 600,000. £ @ n   the banks of the Baldeneysee,   Salvatorkirche (church of St
       Gilles, a master from Antwerp.   Im Handelshof (am Hauptbahnhof 2)   stands Villa Hügel, which   Saviour) has been rebuilt. Some
       Also noteworthy is the former   (0201-194 33). _ Essen Original (Aug).   belonged to the Krupp family   of the town’s greatest attractions
       Dominican Propsteikirche,    ∑ essen.de  until 1945. Today interesting art   are its museums. The Wilhelm-
       with its exquisite late-Gothic          exhib itions are frequently hosted   Lehmbruck-Museum focuses
       main altar. A shortcut across    It is hard to believe that this vast   here. Further south, in Werden,   on the work of the sculptor
       the market square and along   industrial metropolis has grown   is the former Benedictine church   Lehmbruck, who was born in
       Ostenhellweg takes the    from a monastery, established   of St Ludger, consis ting of a 13th-   Duisburg. The museum has
       visitor to two more churches:   in 852. The town owes its   century body preceded by a   an interesting collection of   The unusual monorail, linking Wuppertal’s six constituent towns
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp500–501 and pp526–9


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.2)
     Date 15th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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