Page 98 - All About History - Issue 16-14
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HISTORY       HOLLYWOOD

                                                      VS





        Fact versus fi  ction on the silver screen







































        BRAVEHEART







        Director: Mel Gibson Starring: Mel Gibson, Sophie Marceau,
        Patrick McGoohan Country of origin: USA Year made: 1995
        How much artistic freedom was used                                                              What they got right
                                                                                                        The bare bones of the film’s
        in this Hollywood retelling of William                                                          plot are correct. Wallace led a
                                                                                                        rebellion against the English in
        Wallace’s fight for Scottish independence?                                                      1296, won a battle at Stirling
                                                                                                        Bridge and was defeated at
                                                                                                        Falkirk before being captured and
                                                                                                        executed. But that’s as far as the
        WHAT THEY GOT WRONG…                                                                            historical accuracy extends in this
                                                                                                        fantastical blockbuster.


            Wallace and other Scottish   Robert the Bruce is shown   The young Wallace of   Wallace is shown having an   Edward I Longshanks is
        01  characters are seen wearing  02  to secretly side with the   03  the film is depicted as   04  affair with Princess Isabella,  05  shown drawing his final
        belted plaid. No Scots in that period   English and betray Wallace on the   a struggling commoner, but it is   who implies the child she is carrying   breath before Wallace is executed,
        would have worn belted plaids or   battlefield, but this is not true. He   thought that Wallace’s family had   is Wallace’s. The real Isabella was   making for a bittersweet ending.
        kilts, as it was not introduced until   fought and helped to obtain Scottish   minor nobility due to his father.   born in 1295 and Wallace was killed   However, Wallace was executed on
        the 16th century. Additionally, when   independence. and the nickname   William was a landowner and was   in 1305, making her only ten years   23 August 1305 and Edward I didn’t
        belted plaid was worn, it was not in   ‘Braveheart’ was first used to   also a knight even before the Battle   old at the time. Her child was born   die until 7 July 1307, while leading
        the fashion depicted in the movie.  describe Robert, not Wallace.   of Stirling Bridge.   in 1312, years after Wallace’s death.   an invasion of Scotland.







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