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spirits. Since 2008, LVMH has purchased 20, bringing the            ritual,” says his son Frédéric, 25, who works at LVMH’s top
           total to 79 brands. In 2011 it paid nearly $5 billion for Italian   watch brand, TAG Heuer.
           jeweler Bulgari. Two years later it bought the fine-wool                Arnault relays details from his visits to the chiefs of his top
           purveyor Loro Piana for a reported $2.6 billion. As recently        brands. He recently alerted Louis Vuitton CEO Michael Burke
           as April, LVMH paid $3.2 billion for London-based hotel             that the new “it” bag, the $2,480 Onthego tote, was not in
           group Belmond, whose holdings include the Cipriani hotel            stock at the Place Vendôme shop.
           in Venice, the Orient Express train line and three ultra-luxe           At least once a month, Arnault travels in his Bombardier
           safari lodges in Botswana. “Bernard Arnault is a predator, not      jet to visit some corner of his empire. In October, he visited
           a creator,” says a banker who was close to the Boussac deal.        the small town of Keene, Texas, where he and Donald
              Arnault has not succeeded at every conquest. In 2001             Trump cut the ribbon on the first of two new Louis Vuitton
           he lost what the media called the “handbag war” for
           control of fabled Italian fashion house Gucci, to his
           French luxury rival, François Pinault. Over the next de-
           cade, LVMH used a stealth tactic common among hedge
           funds—cash-settled equity swaps—
           to secretly acquire 17% of Hermès, the
           182-year-old maker of fine silk scarves       LVMH’s fresh faces;
           and the iconic Birkin bag. Hermès             Arnault  regularly
                                                         brings in new
           fought Arnault off in a protracted battle     designers. Pop singer
           that ended in 2017 with LVMH relin-           Rihanna (right)
                                                         headlined Fenty’s
           quishing most of its Hermès shares.           pop-up event in
                                                         Manhattan this past
                                                         summer while Stella
                   p close, Arnault’s polished ap-       McCartney, Arnault’s
                   pearance is like a suit of armor.     new sustainability
                                                         advisor, drapes
          UOn an overcast morning in late
                                                         herself in her own
           September, he is attired in a selection of    eco-friendly design.
           LVMH brands, including a pin-striped
           Celine suit, a navy Loro Piana tie, black                                                   workshops slated to create 1,000
           leather Berluti slip-ons and a white cuff-                                                  jobs over the next five years. (The
           linked Dior shirt with his initials em-                                                     brand already has two workshops in
           broidered just below his heart. Slim and                                                    California.) “I am not here to judge
           185cm, he stays fit playing four hours                                                      his types of policies. I have no political
           of tennis a week, sometimes with friend                                                     role,” said Arnault to reporters. Still,
           Roger Federer. “I try not to be fat, as you                                                 the event sparked controversy within
           see, and I do a lot of sports,” he says.                                                    his own ranks. Vuitton’s womenswear
              Those games are among his only                                                           artistic director, Nicolas Ghesquière,
           breaks from a schedule that starts at                                                       wrote on Instagram: “I am a fashion
           6:30 a.m. in his 17th-century mansion                                                       designer refusing this association
           on Paris’ Left Bank. He begins each                                                         #trumpisajoke #homophobia.” Arnault
           morning listening to classical music,                                                       didn’t respond to Ghesquière’s dig.
           scanning industry news and texting                                                             In late October, Arnault, Burke and
           family members and brand chiefs.                                                            Dior CEO Pietro Beccari flew to Seoul
           “What I have in mind every morning is                                                       to visit stores, including a new Frank
           that the desirability of a brand should                                                     Gehry-designed Vuitton outpost. It’s
           be as strong in ten years,” he says. “It’s really the key to our    the sixth Vuitton store to include an art gallery that will show
           success.” By 8 a.m. he’s in his office, where he stays as late as    selections from the extensive collection of the LVMH-funded           LANDON NORDEMAN/TRUNK ARCHIVE (TOP); ERIK MADIGAN HECK/TRUNK ARCHIVE
           9 p.m. Occasionally he’ll take a 20-to-30-minute pause to play      Fondation Louis Vuitton, which also rotates through the Fon-
           the Yamaha grand piano down the hall.                               dation’s $135 million Paris museum (also designed by Gehry).
              “He works 24 hours,” says Delphine Arnault, 44, Arnault’s            Even with the conglomerate’s massive footprint around
           oldest child, from his first marriage, and the executive vice       the world—4,590 shops in 68 countries—store openings and
           president of Louis Vuitton. “When he sleeps, he’s dreaming of       closings often depend as much on Arnault’s gut and a neigh-
           new ideas.”                                                         borhood’s ambience as on traditional metrics like sales per
              Every Saturday, he prowls his stores, rearranging bag            square foot. In China, one of LVMH’s most important mar-
           displays and making suggestions to clerks. He visits as many        kets, he limits the number of Louis Vuitton shops to control
           as 25, including the competition, in a single morning. “It’s a      the pace of expansion.




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