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APPENDIX
       Political map of the world



       This map depicts the political boundaries
       of the world’s nations. There are currently
       196 independent countries in the world—
       a marked increase from the 82 that existed
       in 1950. With the trend toward greater
       fragmentation, most recently with the
       creation of Southern Sudan in July 2011,
                                                                                                               Se
       this figure is likely to increase. The largest
                                                                                           Franz Josef Land
       country in the world is the Russian                            SVALBARD
                                                                      (to Norway)
       Federation, which covers 6,592,800 square                                      Novaya Zemlya
                                                               JAN MAYEN
       miles (17,075,400 sq km), while the smallest            (to Norway)
       is the Vatican City, covering 0.17 square miles
       (0.44 sq km). Under the Antarctic Treaty of         ICELAND
                                                                FAEROE ISLANDS
       1959, no countries are permitted territorial              (to Denmark)  SWEDEN   FINLAND
                                                                      NORWAY               RUSSIAN FEDE
       claims in Antarctica.                                                  EST.  Eur opean
                                                            ISLE OF MAN    RUSS.  LAT.                    Asiatic  R
                                                             (to UK)   DENMARK  FED.  LITH.  Russia
                                                                  UNITED
                                                                 KINGDOM
                                                              IRELAND  NETH.  POLAND  BELA.
                                                                     BELG.   GERMANY  SLVK.
                                                           CHANNEL ISLANDS  CZ.REP.  UKRAINE
                                                               (to UK)   LUX.  LIECH.      KAZAKHST AN
                                                                   FRANCE  AUT. HUNG.  MOLD.                MON
                                                                    SWITZ.  SLVN.  ROM.
                     ABBREVIATIONS                               ANDORRA MONACO  S.M. CRO.  SERBIA  KOSOVO
                                                                      VAT. CITY  B.&H.  BULG.  GEORGIA  UZBEK.
                                                                          MON.
                                                        Azores             ALB.    ARMENIA  AZERB.  KYRG.
         AFGH.            Afghanistan                  (to Portugal)  PORT. SPAIN  ITALY  MACED.  TURKEY  AZ.  TURKMEN.  TAJ.
         ALB.             Albania                          GIBRALTAR (to UK)  GREECE  SYRIA              C  H  I
                                                         Madeira
         AUT.             Austria                       (to Portugal)  TUNISIA  MALTA  CYPRUS  LEBANON  IRAN  AFGH.
                                                                                     IRAQ
                                                                                ISRAEL
         AZ. OR AZERB.    Azerbaijan                   Canary Islands   MOROCCO     JORDAN  KUWAIT  PAKISTAN   NEPAL  BHUTAN
         B. & H.          Bosnia & Herzegovina          (to Spain)  ALGERIA  LIBYA  EGYPT  BAHRAIN
                                                         WESTERN SAHARA
                                                                                       QATAR
         BELG.            Belgium                         (disputed)                   SAUDI  U.A.E.  BANGLADESH  LAOS
         BELO.            Belorussia                         MAURITANIA               ARABIA  OMAN  INDIA  MYANMAR
                                                                                                            (BURMA)
                                                         CAPE
         BOTS.            Botswana                       VERDE    MALI  NIGER   ERITREA                       THA
         BULG.            Bulgaria                       GAMBIA SENEGAL    CHAD  SUDAN  YEMEN  Socotra  Laccadive  Andaman
                                                                                          (to Yemen)
                                                                                                Islands
                                                                                                         Islands
                                                                   FASO
         CAMB.            Cambodia                     GUINEA-BISSAU  GUINEA    BURKINA  NIGERIA  DJIBOUTI  (to India)  (to India)
         C.A.R.           Central African Republic      SIERRA  LEONE  BENIN  C.A.R.  SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA  SRI LANKA
                                                                               SUDAN
                                                                                                         Nicobar
                                                                                                         Islands
         CRO.             Croatia                           LIBERIA      CAMEROON  (July 2011)   SOMALIA   (to India)
                                                            CÔTE D’IVOIRE     EQ. GUINEA       MALDIVES
         CZ. REP.         Czech Republic                    (IVORY COAST)  GHANA  UGANDA KENYA           SINGAPORE
                                                                   TOGO
         DOM. REP.        Dominican Republic                    SAO TOME & PRINCIPE  GABON   CONGO   DEM.REP.  RWANDA
                                                                                  BURUNDI
         EST.             Estonia                                    Cabinda  CONGO  TANZANIA       BRITISH INDIAN
                                                                                                     (to UK)
         HUNG.            Hungary                      ASCENSION ISLAND  (to Angola)    SEYCHELLES  OCEAN TERRITORY  CHRISTMAS ISLA
                                                                                                             (to Austr
         KYRG.            Kyrgyzstan                     (to St Helena)   ANGOLA   MALAWI  COMOROS  Agalega Islands  COCOS (KEELING) ISLANDS
                                                                                             (to Mauritius)
         LAT.             Latvia                             ST HELENA        ZAMBIA      MAYOTTE (to France)  (to Australia)
                                                              (to UK)
         LIECH.           Liechtenstein                                        ZIMB.  MOZAMBIQUE    MADAGASCAR
         LITH.            Lithuania                                       NAMIBIA            MAURITIUS
                                                                             BOTS.          REUNION (to France)
         LUX.             Luxemburg                                                SWAZILAND
         MACED.           Macedonia                      ATLANTIC                 LESOTHO       I  N  D  I  A  N
         MOLD.            Moldavia                         OCEAN            SOUTH                O  C  E  A  N
         MON.             Montenegro                                        AFRICA
         NETH.            Netherlands                   TRISTAN DA CUNHA
         PORT.            Portugal                        (to St Helena)
                                                                 Gough Island
         ROM.             Romania                                (to Tristan da Cunha)
         RUSS. FED.       Russian Federation                                Prince Edward Islands  & ANTARCTIC TERRITORIES
                                                                                            FRENCH SOUTHERN
         SLVK.            Slovakia                                            (to South Africa)  (to France)
         SLVN.            Slovenia
                                                                                                    HEARD &  MCDONALD ISLANDS
         S.M.             San Marino                                                                (to Australia)
         SWITZ.           Switzerland
         TAJ.             Tajikistan
         THAI.            Thailand
         TURKMEN.         Turkmenistan
         U.A.E.           United Arab Emirates
         UZBEK.           Uzbekistan                                                           A  N  T  A  R  C
         VAT. CITY        Vatican City
         ZIMB.            Zimbabwe
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