Page 299 - The Complete Dog Breed Book Choose the Perfect Dog for You, New Edition (DK)
P. 299

F OOD AND FEEDING           299



          FOOD OPTIONS AND AMOUNTS PER DAY                                         TOP TIPS
              DOG WEIGHT    DRIED FOOD  CANNED FOOD    MEAT FROM     RAW FOOD      ■ Opened pouches or cans
                                         14 OZ (400 G)  A POUCH                    of wet food will need to be
                                                                                   sealed and refrigerated
           Pekingese          3 oz         1 can         11 oz         5 oz
           11 lb (5 kg)       (75 g)                    (300 g)       (150 g)      between uses. Dried dog food
                                                                                   should also be kept in a sealed
                                                                                   container to keep it fresh and
                                                                                   free from contamination.
           Beagle             7 oz         2 cans       1 lb 5 oz      11 oz
            22 lb (10 kg)    (200 g)                    (600 g)       (300 g)      ■ Puppies need three or four
                                                                                   small meals a day, but by the
                                                                                   time they are mature will only
           Border             14 oz        3 cans       2 lb 3 oz     1 lb 5 oz    require feeding morning and
           Collie            (400 g)                     (1 kg)       (600 g)      evening. Feeding your dog
           44 lb (20 kg)                                                           smaller meals twice a day as
                                                                                   opposed to one big meal is
           Dobermann          1 lb         4 cans      2 lb 10 oz      2 lb        preferable, as it puts less strain
           66 lb (30 kg)     (500 g)                    (1.2 kg)      (900 g)      on their digestive systems.
                                                                                   ■ Introduce new foods
                                                                                   gradually over several days
           Irish             1 lb 5 oz     5 cans        4 lb        2 lb 10 oz
           Wolfhound         (600 g)                    (1.8 kg)      (1.2 kg)     to avoid any stomach upset.
           88 lb (40 kg)


         Treats and chews
         If you use a lot of edible treats to reward your dog during
         training, you may risk overfeeding him. Consider the treats
         part of your dog’s overall diet and slightly reduce the
         amount of food you give him at mealtimes. Alternatively,
         you can take part of your dog’s main rations to give as treats
         throughout the day, especially if you use dried food.
           Either buy dog treats from a pet shop or make your own
         at home by chopping up foods such as cheese, chicken, or
         hot dogs. Dogs are particularly fond of treats that have a
         strong smell and taste.
           Chews are a great way to keep your dog occupied for
         a while and provide something to take a puppy’s mind off
         chewing your household possessions. They are also very
         effective at keeping a dog’s teeth clean. Be careful what
         type of chew you give your dog. Canine teeth are extremely
         strong and can tear apart chews with ease; swallowing the   PRACTICAL CHOICE
                                                          Hide chews not only keep your puppy entertained but also help
         loose parts can lead to choking or a blockage. Never leave    to clean his teeth. Always supervise him when he is chewing and
         a puppy or young dog alone while he has a chew.   remove any small pieces he tears off in exchange for a treat.


         TREAT VARIETIES
         Using a variety of
         treats keeps your dog
         motivated during
         training and allows you
         to create a hierarchy of
         rewards. Knowing which
         treats appeal most to
         your dog will make
         training an easier and   Cubes of          Bite-sized            Meaty                Cooked
         more enjoyable task.    cheese           training treats         strips              sausage








   US_298-299_FoodandFeeding.indd   299                                                              12/09/19   9:46 AM
   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304