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NOTO ITALY     67


                                                                                                       The Best Places to
                                                                                                       Eat Gelati

                                                                                                       Corrado Costanzo inexpensive
                                                                                                       Tucked into a narrow lane below Noto’s luscious
                                                                                          NOTO
                                                                                                       central piazza, Largo Landolina, is a café that
                                                                                                       looks like any other in Sicily. But the ice cream
            NOTO ITALY
                                                                                                       created in gelateria Corrado Costanzo is judged
                                                                                                       by connoisseurs from all over the world to be
            Gorgeous Gelati in Baroque Sicily                                                          the best on the planet. Eating a Costanzo ice
                                                                                                       cream is one of the world’s most voluptuous
                                                                                                       gastronomic experiences, melting neither too
                                                                                                       slowly nor too fast on the tongue, suffusing
            Built on a hill a few miles from the sea, Noto is the apogee of Sicilian Baroque. Much of its charm   the mouth with the unadulterated essence
                                                                                                       of mandarin, almond, rose, pistachio, mulberry,
            lies in its limestone buildings, their colors changing from gold to apricot depending on the light.
                                                                                                       jasmine, or whichever locally grown fruit,
            Sicily has been defined as a place where “doing nothing is not seen as a waste of time, where   nut, or flower is in season.
                                                                                                         The death of Costanzo himself in 2003 has
            people still eat jasmine ice cream” – and Noto, on a summer evening, is a fine place to do both.
                                                                                                       changed nothing – his daughter and son
                                                                                                       continue to produce ice creams and granitas like
                      In the wake of the terrible earthquake    favorite pastime for visitors – and locals – is to    no one else. In spring, opt for rose, jasmine, or
                      of 1693 that devastated Sicily, the    savor the delicious gelato (ice cream) and almond   wild strawberry, and in summer pistachio,
                                                                                                       ricotta with cinnamon, or dark chocolate with
                     ruined hill town of Noto was completely   sweetmeats for which the town has become famous.
                                                                                                       orange. Unlike most, Costanzo’s gelati contain
                    reconstructed, building by building, on a   Noto’s reputation for ice-cream making originated
                                                                                                       no gums, using only egg white as a thickener.
                    flatter location closer to the sea. Through the   1,000 years ago, when Sicily was under the rule of the
                                                                                                       Via Spaventa 7 (behind the Palazzo Ducezio),
                     18th century this became an enormous   Arabs. They planted citrus and almond groves across   Noto; closed Mon; +39 931 835 243
                     construction site run by the prominent   the island, and brought with them the technique of
            architects of the day. Today, the town’s Baroque   making sherbet, or sharbat, from fruit syrups, flower   Also in Noto
            architecture is unique in Sicily and, after substantial   essences, and snow from the slopes of Mount Etna. It   Noto is blessed with another great dessert-
            restoration, its long-decaying buildings are being   seems probable that it was a resourceful Sicilian who   creating family, the Assenza brothers, Carlo and
            revealed in all their glory. The steps that lead up to the   first had the idea of making a good thing even better,   Corrado, who own the popular and authentic
            cathedral from Largo Landolina are a good place to   freezing a mixture of milk, sugar or honey, and fruit,   Caffè Sicilia (+39 931 835 013; inexpensive),
                                                                                                       which has been operating since 1892. The
            start a tour of the town’s voluptuous palazzi and   and giving the world one of its favorite foods.
                                                                                                       cakes, pastries, and homemade jellies here are
            grandiose churches, replete with ornamental detail.   By the 18th century,  ices were so popular in Italy
                                                                                                       as superb as the innovative gelati – people
               Designed specifically to include vistas of the   that almost the entire revenue of Sicily’s Bishop of
                                                                                                       come from far and wide to sample the flavors,
            surrounding countryside, Noto’s urban plan was   Catania came from selling the snow from Mount Etna.   which include almond blended with cinnamon,
            people-friendly and still works well today. Steps lead   Not far from Noto you can still see neviere, limestone   lemon, saffron, mulberry, wild strawberry, and
            to the upper part of town and breathtaking views. One   pits roofed with domes of stone, where snow was buried   a radical basil-scented ice.
            of the most popular tourist activities in Noto is just to   in winter, remaining frozen for months. Warm winters
                                                                                                       Also in Italy
            wander the picturesque streets, taking in golden stone   provoked national crises: in 1777 a boat thought to be
                                                                                                       When in Rome, eat gelato. The Italian capital’s
            buildings with their handsome facades and elegant   carrying snow was attacked and its precious cargo
                                                                                                       favorite place to do so is San Crispino
            balconies, and enjoying spectacular vistas. The other   seized – by Syracusans, desperate for ice cream.
                                                                                                       (www.ilgelatodisancrispino.it; moderate), a
                                                                                                       short walk from Rome’s own Baroque
                                                                                                       masterpiece, the Trevi fountain. It is famous for
                                                                   What Else to Eat                    subtle flavors, including cream with honey or
                                                                   Sicily and sweet things go together. The superb   figs. Venice boasts Alaska (+39 41 715 211;
                                                                   offerings from local pasticcerias feature locally   inexpensive), beloved of gelato gourmets
                                                                   grown almonds, and the pastries have a divine   who appreciate Carlo Pistacchi’s fresh
                                                                   melt-in-the-mouth quality. Try Pasticceria   ingredients and experimental flavors such as
                                                                   Mandolfiore (www.pasticceriamandolfiore.com)   celery and peach, and licorice and artichoke.
                                                                   or Caffè Sicilia (see right), whose nougat and
                                                                   homemade jellies make perfect gifts. Look for   Around the World
                                                                   biancomangiare – blancmange as you’ve never   Americans eat more ice cream than any other
                                                                   tasted it, not unlike the panna cotta of northern
                                                                                                       nation in the world, and one of their most
                                                                   Italy. The chocolate of nearby Modica is still   famous ice-cream producers, Ben & Jerry’s
                                                                   made using the Aztec technique, with pure cocoa
                                                                                                       (www.benjerry.com; moderate), offers tours
                                                                   and sugar, so that it has a crunchy texture. You
                                                                   may be able to peep at the Iacono family making   of its factory in Vermont – on snowshoes in
                                                                   it in the kitchen behind the bar at Caffè dell’ Arte,   winter. Arguably even tastier ice cream can be
                                                                   on Modica’s Corso Umberto (+39 932 943 257) –   found in Buenos Aires, Argentina, at family-
                                                                   or cross the road to the more famous Bonajuto   owned Persicco (+54 11 3339 7377;
                                                                   (+39 932 941 225), founded in 1880, for free   expensive), which has several branches.
                                                                   chocolate tastings.

            Above  Farmers harvesting almonds with poles and nets in southern Sicily
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