Page 46 - All About History - Issue 58-17
P. 46

THE REVOLUTION
         WAS APROPAGANDA
         MASTERCLASS


                       The Bolsheviks knew the value of
                       propaganda and used it to devastating
                       effect. From popularising the imageof
                       the bourgeois as enemies of the
                       working man to casting the leaders of
                       theuprising as working-class heroes,
                       propaganda playedavital roleinthe
         success of the Russian Revolution. Most important of all,
         Soviet propaganda always carriedaclear and inarguable
         message straight from the top of the regime and required
         little if any decoding by the audience.




                                                                     By October 1917, the
                                                                     once-mighty tsar had
                                                                    already abdicated

                                 k     e e        t t t t
                           i i  s s s s s s     n      t

                                      o    o     r
                                     e e     t t t t  o o t t t
                              s      n         c
                        e
                        e
                       he r st                            r
                           s
                        e
                        t t t t t t  a a e  s
                         . .                                ,
                                       r  . . .           a
                                              .    r    l l l l l l









                                                                     THE REVOLUTIONDIDN’T
                                                                     OVERTHROW THE TSAR
                                                                             R
                                                                                   Althoughmany  that the little boy was not expected
                                                                                   people still  tolivelong and Nicholas duly
                                                                                   believe thatthe  chose his own brother, Grand
                                                                                   October       Duke Michael, as his successor.
                                                                                   Revolutionwas  But Michael refused the position,
                                                                                   the uprising that citing the lack of support from the
                                                                                   unseated the  people or the military.Withthat,
                                                                     tsar from his throne, that isn’t  the Romanov dynasty surrendered
                                                                     actually thecase.Infact,Nicholas  control of Russia.
                                                                     abdicated immediately after the  The Duma formed a Provisional
                                                                     February Revolution. He gave up the Government to hold the country
                                                                     throne on 2 March 1917 and planned together. This lasted six months
                                                                     to gointoexileabroad.       but was hated for its continued
                                           The revolution began in
                                           Petrograd — but on what date?  While he initially handed power  commitmenttoWorldWarI,driving
                                                                     to his son, Alexi, doctors advised   public support for the Bolsheviks.
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