Page 397 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
P. 397

CHIC A GO ,  ILLINOIS      395


                                               writer Ernest Hemingway
                                               (1899–1960), who lived
                                               here until the age of 20.
                                               Although Hemingway (see
                                               p323) rejected the conser-
                                               vative mind-set of this Chicago
                                               suburb, saying it was full of
                                               “wide lawns and narrow
                                               minds,” Oak Park continues
                                               to pride itself on its literary
                                               association. The Ernest
                                               Hemingway Birthplace, a
                                               grand Victorian home
                                               decorated with turn-of-the-
                                               20th-century furnishings,
       Unity Temple, Frank Lloyd Wright’s “little jewel,” Oak Park  has displays on this Nobel
                                               Prize-winner’s life. The Ernest
       designed by Wright in 1889. This  glass. It also includes intricate   Hemingway Museum,
       was also where he developed   woodwork, and decorative   features several artifacts
       his influential architectural style.  motifs, and a display on the   from Heming way’s early life.
         Nearby are two private homes   area’s history.
       that reveal Wright’s versatility.     Wright was especially proud
       The 1902 Arthur Heurtley   of Unity Temple, his design
       House is typically Prairie style,   for the Unitarian Universalist
       with its row of windows   Congregation. He called this
       spanning the low roofline, and a   church one of his most important
       simple but elegant entrance   designs, his first expression
       arch. The 1895 Moore-Dugal   of an “entirely new architecture.”
       House, across the street, is a   It was built between 1906 and
       hybrid of styles, rich with Tudor-   1908, using a then-unusual
       Revival and Gothic elements.  technique of poured reinforced
         At the southern end of Oak   concrete, in part because of
       Park is the masterful Pleasant   a budget of only $45,000.
       Home, a 30-room Prairie-style   Unity Temple is a masterpiece
       mansion designed in 1897 by   of powerful simplicity wedded
       George W. Maher. The house   with functional ornamentation.
       holds extraordinary art glass –   Oak Park is also famous as the   The Victorian house in which Ernest
       designed panels of leaded    birthplace of the famed US   Hemingway was born

                                               Oak Park
                                       CHICAGO
                     C H I C A G O         A V E N U E
          Frank Lloyd Wright                   1 Frank Lloyd Wright Home
           Home and Studio                        and Studio
          SUPERIOR STREET   Ernest Hemingway   2 Arthur Heurtley House
          Moore-Dugal  Arthur Heurtley  Birthplace  SUPERIOR   STREET   3 Moore-Dugal House
             House  House                      4 Pleasant Home
                              GROVE         AVENUE
            ERIE STREET                        5 Unity Temple
           MA RI ON      ST R EET    ONTARIO STREET  F O R E S T       A V E N U E    K E NILW OR TH     AV EN UE    ERIE       STREET  O A K             PA R K         A V E N U E    ERIE   STREET   6 Ernest Hemingway
                                                  Birthplace
                                  Ernest Hemingway
                                  Museum
              Austin
             Gardens  Grace  ONTARIO  STREET   7 Ernest Hemingway Museum
                    Episcopal  Scoville
                     Church         E U C L I D   A V E N U E
                            Park
               L A K E          ST R E ET
                  Calvary
              Memorial Church  Unity Temple
                  N O R T H               B O U L E V A R D    Oak Park/
                                  Lake             0 meters  400
        Harlem/ Oak Park  S O U T H             B O U L E V A R D
         Lake  Metra                               0 yards  400
             Pleasant
           MARION STREET   Home HOME AVENUE   CLINTON    AVENUE   GROVE  AVENUE
             Mills
             Park                       For keys to symbols  see back flap
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