Page 574 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
P. 574

572      THE  ROCKIES

       y Great Falls       virgin stretches, a route   converted into B&B inns.
                           paralleled by a bike trail and   The centerpiece of Helena is
       * 59,400. k @ n 15 Overlook
       Drive, (406) 771-0885. ∑ greatfalls   driving tour along US 87. The   the copper-domed Montana
       mt.net              route ends at Fort Benton,   State Capitol, decorated with
                           historic head of navigation on   several fine historical murals,
       Nestling picturesquely between   the Missouri River.  including one of explorers Lewis
       the majestic Rocky Mountains            and Clark painted by Charlie
       to the west and Little Belt   E Charles M. Russell Museum  Russell. A statue in the grounds
       Mountains to the east, this rural   400 13th St N. Tel (406) 727-8787.   portrays Helena resident Jeanette
       city owes its name to its   Open Jun–: 10am–5pm Tue–Sun;   Rankin, who in 1917 was the
       location along the Missouri   Nov–May: 10am–5pm Wed–Sun.    first woman to be elected to
       River. As the river cuts through   Closed Jan 1, Easter, Thanksgiving,   the United States Congress.
       the city, it drops over 500 ft    Dec 25. & 7 = ∑ cmrussell.org
       (152 m) in a series of rapids and   E Lewis and Clark National
       five breathtaking waterfalls, first   Historic Trail Interpretive Center  i Butte
       noted by explorers Lewis and   4201 Giant Springs Rd. Tel (406) 727-  * 34,000. ~ @ n 1000 George
       Clark (see p561–2) in 1805.  8733. Open Memorial Day–Sep:   St, (406) 723-3177, (800) 735-6814.
         The city is best known for    9am–6pm daily; Oct–Memorial Day:   ∑ visitmt.com/places-to-go/cities-
       its two excellent museums.    9am–5pm Tue–Sat, noon–5pm Sun.   and-towns/butte.html
       One, the Charles M. Russell   Closed Jan 1, Thanksgiving, Dec 25.
       Museum, traces the history of   & 7 ∑ fs.usda.gov/lcnf  Located in the heart of the Rocky
       the American West, focusing              Mountains, Butte is named for
       on the life and work of resident          the prominent conical hill, Big
       cowboy and prolific Wild West   u Helena   Butte, which guards its north-
       artist “Charlie” Russell, who    * 29,600. ~ @ n 225   west corner. That Butte has
       gave the city much of its   Cruse Ave, (406) 442-4120.   some of the world’s richest
       cultural flavor. His home and    ∑ helenamt.com  mineral reserves is evident
       log cabin studio are next to the            by the extensive signs of
       expansive museum.   The state capital, Helena   the gold, silver, and
         On a bluff overlooking the   makes a fine base for   copper mining industry
       Missouri River, 2 miles (3 km)   exploring Montana.   that thrived here from the
       northeast of downtown, is    Originally known as “Last   1870s through the first
       the Lewis and Clark National   Chance Gulch,” Helena   half of the 20th century.
       Historic Trail Interpretive   was founded as a gold-  Glimpses of Butte’s
       Center, which details the epic   mining camp in the   multiethnic, immigrant
       explorations of the Corps of   1860s. Fortunately much   culture are also visible
       Discovery, the cross-country   of the wealth generated   in such events as the
       expedition led by Meriwether   here remained, as is   St. Patrick’s Day celebra-
       Lewis and William Clark from   evident from the   Statue of Jeanette   tion by the town’s Irish
       1803 to 1806.       number of mansions   Rankin, Montana   Catholic population.
         For 45 miles (72 km) down-  built by mining   State Capitol  One of Butte’s many
       stream from the center, the   millionaires. Many of   fine museums, the
       Missouri River runs as a “Wild   these exuberantly designed   World Museum of Mining
       and Scenic” river on one of its   Victorian-era homes have been   occupies the site of an early
                                               gold mine. Its superb collection
                                               of mineral specimens, mining
                                               machinery, and mementos
                                               of the town’s proud industrial
                                               heritage also includes displays
                                               on Butte’s leading role in the
                                               development of mine-workers’
                                               unions. Outside, some 30
                                               historic buildings dating from
                                               1880 to 1910 re-create an
                                               early mining camp, complete
                                               with a church, a schoolhouse,
                                               bordellos, and boardinghouses.
                                                 Sites such as the Granite
                                               Mountain Mine Memorial
                                               commemorate the 168 men
                                               killed in a 1917 mine disaster.
                                               High above the city, the 90-ft
                                               (27-m) statue of “Our Lady
       Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Interpretive Center, Great Falls  of the Rockies” stands as a
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp592–3 and pp594–5



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