Page 52 - All About History - Issue 38-16
P. 52

Time Traveller’s Handbook






                    THE WILD WEST








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                                           N N or t t h  A m e e r r i i c c a,  l a t t e e - 1 1 9 t t h  c e e n t t ur y
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                                           North America, late-19th century
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                                                                                           D  os & D         on    ’ ts
                                                                                           Dos & Don’ts
                                                                                                  Arm yourself.
                                                                                                  Not every town allows people to freely
                                                                                                  carry guns, Deadwood included. But
                                                                                           outside town, packing a six-shooter can mean
                                                                                           the difference between life and death.
                                                                                                  Work together.
                                                                                                  Whether you’re putting a traveller up for
                                                                                                  the night or pulling together to raise a
                                                                             FIG.01
                                                                                           barn, being a community is a necessary part of
                                                                                           Frontier settlement.
                                                                                                  Tell stories.
                     OREGON   LOUISIANA  MEXICAN                                                  Campfire stories aren’t just a way for
                     TERRITORY  PURCHASE  CESSION
                      1846  1803   1848                                                    morale on a long trail, they impart useful
                                                                                                  cowboys to pass the time and raise
                    N   ew England is a godly land of rolling     of blossoming civilisation in the East, the   information about the local area, like Indian
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                                                      of blossoming civilisation in the East, the
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                                                      untainted Wild West beckons.
                        pasture ripe with opportunity. Settlers
                        pasture ripe with opportunity. Settlers
                                                      untainted Wild West beckons.
                                                                                           territory to avoid and where a watering hole is.
                                                        Monarchs might have planted stakes
                        flood in from Europe looking to start
                        flood in from Europe looking to start
                                                        Monarchs might have planted stakes
                    N new lives, lawmakers forge a career
                    in a new country that rewards hard graft   in these territories, but millions of square   Keep your eye on the weather.
                                                      miles of plains, mountains and their
                                                                                                  Blue skies can turn torrential in a
                    and talent rather than class, while traders   inhabitants still bow to no one but mother   heartbeat on the plains as storms spill
                    and trappers up and down the rest of the   nature. For those desperate or brave   over from the Rockies and quickly sweep across
                    Atlantic coast amass fortunes from the   enough, a hard and rewarding life could   the flat expanse. Don’t get caught out.
                    bounty of untouched natural resources   await – but only a fool sets out into this
                    on offer. Yet for all the tantalising fruits
                                                      wilderness unprepared.
                    on offer. Yet for all the tantalising fruits   wilderness unprepared.         L e a v e  h o m e  w i t h o u t  y o u r  s a d d le b a g .
                                                                                                  Leave home without your saddlebag.
                                                                                                  This contains your basic survival kit: a
                                                                                                  This contains your basic survival kit: a
                                                                                                  tinderbox for starting fires, spare
                                                                                                  tinderbox for starting fires, spare
                     WHERE                                                      F F I I G.02  ammunition, emergency rations and some rope.
                                                                                FIG.02
                                                                                  G.02
                                                                                           ammunition, emergency rations and some rope.
                     TO STAY                                                               On the prairies, you’re in trouble without it.
                                                                                           On the prairies, you’re in trouble without it.
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                     Although Deadwood in South                                                   G o  i n t o  t h e  B l a c k  H i l l s .
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                                                                                                  Go into the Black Hills.
                     Dakota was only founded                                                      They’re known as the ‘Badlands’ for
                                                                                                  They’re known as the ‘Badlands’ for
                     in 1876 and is very rough                                                    good reason. It’s Lakota Indian territory,
                                                                                                  good reason. It’s Lakota Indian territory,
                     around the edges, it’s mighty                                         and gold prospectors are taking their chances
                     around the edges, it’s mighty
                                                                                           and gold prospectors are taking their chances
                     prosperous. Ever since                                                with wild animals and outlaws.
                                                                                           with wild animals and outlaws.
                     Lieutenant Colonel George
                     Lieutenant Colonel George
                     Armstrong Custer found gold in
                     Armstrong Custer found gold in                                               O p e n  a  b r o t h e l .
                                                                                                  Open a brothel.
                     the Black Hills, the Gold Rush
                     the Black Hills, the Gold Rush                                               Deadwood’s brothel, the ‘Gem Theater’
                                                                                                  Deadwood’s brothel, the ‘Gem Theater’
                     has descended on this southern                                               is a den of iniquity home to Seth
                     has descended on this southern
                                                                                                  is a den of iniquity home to Seth
                     region of Dakota. You’ll have                                         Bullock’s nemesis Al Swearengen. You don’t
                     region of Dakota. You’ll have
                                                                                           Bullock’s nemesis Al Swearengen. You don’t
                     to take your chances with
                     to take your chances with                                             want to upset either of these men.
                                                                                           want to upset either of these men.
                     gunslinging bandits, con
                     artists and native American
                     artists and native American                 Did you know?                    F o r g e t  y o u r  D u t c h  o v e n .
                                                                                                  Forget your Dutch oven.
                     Indians, but there are riches
                     Indians, but there are riches                                                On longer journeys, this versatile cast
                                                                                                  On longer journeys, this versatile cast
                     to be made. However, not out of panning
                     to be made. However, not out of panning    A 7kg ‘yellow rock’               iron kettle can be stacked to cook
                     for gold (that’s a mug’s game) but selling the   found in 1799 was    several courses: roasting, frying, baking and
                     treasure hunters their pans, furs, supplies and   sold for $3.50 – the   boiling complete meals.
                     whisky at the end of a hard day.         gold nugget was worth
                                                                     $3,600
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       052-053_AAH_038_SurvivalGuide.indd   52                                                                               13/04/2016   22:24
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