Page 83 - All About History - Issue 38-16
P. 83

Interview


            VIRTUAL REALITY






            BRINGING HISTORY TO LIFE





            Dan Snow tells us about how introducing modern technology


            to heritage sites can benefit the study of history Written by Jack Griffiths




                   aking history appealing to a worldwide   even staved off German air attacks off the Isle of
                   audience is a constant battle. Hollywood   Wight. It dealt with an Indian mutiny in Bombay   HISTORY
                   and the gaming industry help bring   (Mumbai) and is an incredible ship in epic turning
                   history to life for all generations but   points of history.”
           Mwhat’s available for those who want to                                           & GAMING
            see the past exactly as it was without paying   VR in the HMS Cavalier
            for the cinema, investing in a games console or   Descending to the depths of HMS Cavalier’s   How Wargaming is playing
            visiting a distant historical site armed with a vivid   engine room, the great history of the ship comes
            imagination? Enter broadcaster and historian Dan   to light, especially the bravery of the crew. To   its part in deepening our
            Snow and his new 360-degree VR video series.  defend effectively from both the Luftwaffe and   understanding
              History is all around us, but for the sites that   the Kriegsmarine, those in the engine room were
            are too far out of reach, this is an innovative way   expected to sacrifice themselves for the ship.   From Wolfenstein
            of reaching out to the past. Snow has advocated   When at battle stations, all portholes were closed   to Assassin’s
            virtual reality as a new yet                           to make the hull watertight,                Creed, history
            simple way of bringing   “I am passionate about        which would help prevent                    has long proved
            history to the fore. His                               Cavalier from sinking when                  fertile ground for
            mission is to bring incredible   new ways of using     it was struck by shells. The   videogames. Many of the releases were
            objects to the widest possible   technology to reach   air locked inside would help   generous with their use of artistic licence
            audience and allow them                                keep the ship afloat but at the   but War Thunder by Gaijin Entertainment
            to walk through in virtual   hitherto unreachable      cost of the engine crew’s lives.   is a proud exception. As the screenshots
            reality. The interactive nature                        The silver lining to this fateful   below illustrate, games are becoming more
            of the VR video series has the   history audiences. Too   situation was that in the   historically accurate than ever, helping
            ability to transport audiences   many people think     Arctic Circle, the engine room   gamers connect with the events behind their
            from the comfort of their                              was by far the warmest place   favourite titles.
            own home and allow them to   they don’t like history.   on the vessel, so at least they
            experience history in a way   They’re wrong because    wouldn’t feel the chill. This
            they may have not been able                            is another reason why VR is
            to before. With VR, people can   history is awesome    so innovative; anyone can
            see history from across the   and is everything that’s   witness all this and see every
            globe, whether it’s an artefact,                       dial and lever without actually
            a memorial or the scene of a   ever happened on        being there. The 360-degree
            pivotal battle. We caught up   this planet. Everyone’s   view helps viewers get in the
            with Snow to talk about this                           mindset of what it was like to
            exciting new project.   interested in how their        be deep down in the belly of
              Today, Snow’s 360-degree   past affects the present”  a destroyer in wartime.
            VR video series has made                                 Everything in the room   Above: A Soviet factory as it looked like during the
                                                                                             Battle of Stalingrad in World War II
            its way to Chatham Historic     Dan Snow               is mechanical, not digital,
            Dockyard. The home of HMS                              and it would have taken an
            Cavalier, HMS Ocelot and HMS Gannet, the site is   immense amount of elbow grease to keep the ship
            an important centre of naval history. All three ships   working effectively and consistently. The men
            have a rich history of war service, which meant   would have run a two-shift system of 12 hours,
            Snow was keen to add them to the VR video series.   making it essential to have 15-minute naps when
            Talking about Cavalier, he said: “It’s a very special   they weren’t at battle stations.
            ship and one of the very few destroyers left from   As well as Cavalier, Ocelot and Gannet
            World War II. Destroyers played such a critical role   represent two distinct yet equally fascinating
            in the war and 50 from one class alone were lost.   parts of British history. Ocelot is an OšClass diesel
            The Cavalier has had a very interesting career. It’s   electric submarine that saw service during the   Above: War Thunder’s take on the same factory is
                                                                                             frighteningly lifelike
            been in both the Arctic and the North Atlantic and   Cold War while Gannet is a living representation

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       082-085_AAH_038_DanSnow.indd   83                                                                                     13/04/2016   21:59
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