Page 58 - EatingWell Special Edition Superfoods 2019
P. 58

Y O U R  H E A L T H I E S T  M E A L T I M E










                                                                                  pressure. In one study of   your noggin: rosemary
                                                                                more than 200 people          can fight hair loss. In one
                                                                                with hypertension, taking     2015 study, researchers
                                                                                daily garlic supplements      compared rosemary oil
                                                                                reduced blood pressure        to minoxidil, a common
                                                                                as effectively as the         treatment for balding.
                                                                                beta-blocker drug             The group that treated
                                                                                atenolol. And, although       their scalps with
                                                                                some experts say the          rosemary oil had similar
                                                                                evidence is iffy, several     hair growth (and less
                                                                                studies suggest that          scalp itching) over six
                                                                                garlic supplements may        months compared with
                                                                                help prevent colds and        those who used the
                                                                                speed recovery.               medication.

                                                                                       PEPPERMINT                    GINGER
                                                                                       Having a bad                  The dried spice
                           OREGANO                 contains capsaicin,  6 day? Brew a pot  8 made from ginger
                           These tiny but          the compound that            of peppermint tea.            root has been used for
                     3 mighty leaves               gives fresh chiles—and       Research suggests the         thousands of years in
                     boast many nutrients,         spices like cayenne          minty aroma may help          Asian medicine to help
                     including vitamins K          and paprika—their            lift mood and sharpen         treat nausea, diarrhea,
                     and E, calcium, iron,         kick. Studies show that      fuzzy thinking. Some          colds, arthritis, menstrual
                     manganese and fiber.          capsaicin bumps up the       studies indicate that the     cramps, migraines, high
                     And oregano is sky-           body’s metabolic rate,       scent may also soothe         blood pressure and
                     high in antioxidants.         helping you burn slightly    an upset stomach. In          more. Studies show it
                     In fact, an analysis by       more calories. It may also   one small study, women        can help soothe morn-
                     the American Chemical         stimulate brain chemicals    who sniffed peppermint        ing sickness, as well as
                     Society found that just       that help tame hunger.       spirits after surgery         nausea from surgery or
                     1 tablespoon of fresh         In a six-week study by       reported much less            chemotherapy. Ginger
                     oregano has as much           Purdue University, 25        nausea than those on a        is also packed with
                     antioxidant activity as a     people—some spicy-           placebo or anti-nausea        gingerols, inflammation-
                     medium apple and that         food fans, some not—had      meds. While more              fighting compounds
                     oregano has 20 times as       about a half teaspoon        research is needed in         that some experts
                     much antioxidant power        of cayenne pepper with       those areas, multiple         believe may help fight
                     as many other herbs           a daily meal. Those who      studies show that pep-        certain cancers, reduce
                     and four times as much        didn’t eat spicy foods       permint oil can ease          osteoarthritis pain and
                     as blue berries, one of       regularly were less          pain from irritable bowel     soothe sore muscles. In
                     the richest sources of        hungry and had fewer         syndrome. Experts think       one study, people who
                     antioxidants around.          cravings for sweet,          it works by reducing          took ginger capsules
                     All that’s good news          salty and fatty foods.       bloating and relaxing         daily for 11 days had 25%
                     for your heart—and            The researchers say          muscles in the colon.         less muscle pain when
                     more. Antioxidants            it’s cayenne’s hot taste                                   they exercised, com-
                     prevent cell damage           (especially for those not          ROSEMARY                pared with those who
                     caused by free radicals,      used to it) that leads to          A member of             took a placebo. Another
                     helping fend off heart        the benefits.                7 the mint family,            study found that ginger-
                     disease, stroke and                                        rosemary is prized            extract injections helped
                     cancer. Plus, oregano               GARLIC                 for both its flavor and       relieve osteoarthritis-
                     has  phytonutrients that            With its potent        its fragrance. Studies        related knee pain. Real
                     help fight infections.        5 bioactive                  show that its woodsy          ginger (sorry, not
                                                   compounds and                scent helps improve           ginger-flavored ginger-
                           CAYENNE                 other nutrients,             concentration and may         snaps or sugary soda)
                           PEPPER                  garlic may be good           boost mood. Recent            is what provides the
                     4 A dash of cay-              for much more than           studies suggest that          benefits. You can try
                     enne pepper with your         warding off vampires.        rosemary, even in the         about ½ teaspoon of
                     dinner may give your          Treatments with garlic       small amounts common          fresh ginger, 4 cups of
                     weight-loss efforts a         extracts, powders and        in cooking, may help          prepackaged or home-
                     tiny boost, especially if     supplements have been        prevent cognitive             made ginger tea or 1 cup
                     you’re not used to spicy      found to significantly       decline in older people.      of ginger ale (made with
                     stuff. Cayenne pepper         lower high blood             One other benefit for         real ginger). •





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