Page 145 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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       The university is named after
       the noted physicist Lóránd
       Eötvös (1848–1919).

       k University
       Church
       Egyetemi Templom
       (Kisboldogasszony-Templom)  Tympanum adorning the façade of the University Library
       Papnövelde utca 5–7. Map 4 F2    l Károlyi Palace   z University Library
       (10 E5). Tel (06 1) 318 05 55. q Kálvin
       tér. Open 7am–6pm Mon–Sat,   Károlyi Palota  Egyetemi Könyvtár
       8am–7:30pm Sun.     Károlyi utca 16. Map 4 F2 (10 E5).    Ferenciek tere 6. Map 4 F1 (10 E5).
                           Tel (06 1) 317 36 11. q Ferenciek    Tel (06 1) 411 67 38. q Ferenciek tere.
       This single-nave church is    tere, Kálvin tér. Petőfi Exhibition:    Open 9am–8pm Mon–Fri.
       con sidered one of the most   Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun. 8 (06 1)
       impressive Baroque churches    317 36 11. ∑ pim.hu  This Neo-Renaissance Edifice,
       in the city. It was built for           by Antal Szkalniczyky and
       the Pauline Order in 1725–42,   In 1696 there was a small   Henrik Koch, was built from
       and was probably designed    Baroque palace on this site,   1873–6. It is distinguished by
       by András Meyerhoffer. The   which was extended by András   the dome on the corner tower.
       tower was added in 1771.    Mayerhoffer between 1759–68.   The library’s two million works
       The Pauline Order, founded    Subsequent rebuilding, which   include 11 Corviniani (see p76)
       in 1263 by Canon Euzsbius,    gave the palace a Neo-Classical   and 160 medieval manuscripts
       was the only religious order    appearance, was undertaken   and miniatures. The reading
       to be founded in Hungary.  between 1832–41 by Anton   room has sgraffiti by Mór Than
         The magnificent exterior   Riegl. It is named after Mihály   and frescoes by Károly Lotz.
       features a tympanum and a    Károlyi, leader of the 1918–19
       row of pilasters that divide the   Hungarian Republic (see p36),
       façade. Figures of St Paul and    who was born here in 1875.  x Franciscan
       St Anthony flank the emblem      The palace now houses the   Church
       of the Pauline Order, which   Hungarian Museum of Literat-  Belvárosi Ferences Templom
       crowns the exterior. The    ure and the Petőfi Exhibition,   Ferenciek tere 9. Map 4 F1 (10 E4).
       carved-wood interior of the   dedicated to the poet Sándor   Tel (06 1) 317 33 22. q Ferenciek tere.
       main vestibule is also worth   Petőfi (see p33). Other poets   Open 7am–noon, 4–8pm daily.
       particular mention.  remembered are Atilla József,
         Inside the church a row of   Endre Ady and Mór Jókai.  A Franciscan church and
       side chapels stand behind               monastery have stood on this
       un usual marble pilasters.              site, beyond the old city walls,
       In 1776 Johann Bergl painted            since the 13th century. In 1541
       the vaulted ceiling with                the Turks rebuilt the church
       frescoes depicting                      as the Mosque of Sinan, but
       scenes from the life of                 after the liberation (see pp28–9)
       Mary. Sadly, these                      the monks re gained the
       frescoes are now                        building. Between 1727–43
       in poor condition.                      they remodelled the church
         The main altar                        in the Baroque style, which it
       dates from 1746, and the                still retains today.
       carved statues behind it are              The façade features a mag-
       the work of József Hebenstreit.         nificent portal incorporating
       Above it, a copy of the                 sculptures of Franciscan saints,
       painting The Black Madonna              and the Franciscan emblem
       of Czestochowa, is thought              crowned by a figure of Mary
       to date from 1720. Much of              being adored by angels.
       the Baroque interior detail               The interior of the church is
       of the church is the                    decorated with frescoes, dating
       work of the Pauline                     from 1894–5, by Károly Lotz
       monks, such as the                      and paintings by Viktor Tardos
       balustrade of the organ                 Krenner, from 1925–6. The jewel
       loft and the carved pulpit              of this church is the Baroque
       on the right.                           main altar with sculp tures that
                                               date from 1741 and 1851. The
           Sculptures decorating the pulpit in    side altars and the pulpit date
                the University Church          from 1851–2.




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