Page 31 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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the  hist or y  of  Bud apest      29

                           Campaign Tent
                           This Turkish leader’s tent,   Where to See the
                           decorated with appliqué work,   Turkish City
                           was used during the siege
                           of Vienna in 1683.    Almost all Turkish buildings
                                                 were razed by their succes sors,
                                                 the Habsburgs, during or
                                                 after the recapture of the city.
                                                 Churches which the Turks
                                                 had used as mosques were
                                                 converted back again,
                                                 although some mihrabs,
                                                 the niches pointing towards
                                                 Mecca, were left. These can be
                                                 seen in the Inner City Parish
                                                 Church (see pp128–9) and in
                                                 the Capuchin Church (p104).
                                                 Among the few won derful
            Mátyás Church (see pp86–7)
            was converted into a mosque.         examples of classical Ottoman
                                                 architecture to survive are the
                                                 Rudas, Rácz (p99) and Király
                                                 Baths, and the Tomb of Gül
                                                 Baba, a Turkish dervish (p105).






                              Ottoman Coat
                              This 16th-century    The Király Baths, built in
                              leather coat was   the 16th century by Arshlan
                              supposedly taken    Pasha, remain an impressive
                              from the battlefield    Ottoman monument
                              of Mohács (see p27).  (see p105).










                      Ottoman Jug
            Dating from the 17th century, this   The Rudas Baths, dating
            copper vessel was found in Buda      from 1550, have an original
            during the reconstruction of the     Turkish dome covering their
                Royal Palace (see pp74–5).       central chamber (see p97).

                     1634 György I Rákóczi,   1684 Start of ultimately   Viennese sword
                     prince of Transylvania, joins   successful siege of Buda   dating from the
             Ottoman   an anti-Habsburg alliance   by the Austrians  17th century
             tablet with   with France and Sweden
             calligraphy
         1625          1645           1665          1685
                            1648 Death of
        1624 Signing        György I Rákóczi  1686 Christian troops
        of the Treaty                     enter Buda. The end of
        of Vienna          Gold five-ducat coin from   Turkish rule in Hungary
                           1603, showing the prince
                           of Transylvania’s crest




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