Page 204 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 204

202      A USTRIA  REGION  B Y  REGION


                                               The town’s symbol is the stone
                                               tower of the Stephanskirche
                                               (parish church of St Stephen)
                                               which is nearly 100 m (330 ft)
                                               tall. Construction of the church
                                               began in 1492, but the Baroque
                                               cupola dates from a later period.
                                               Inside is a lovely stone pulpit. The
                                               only surviving parts of the
                                               original altarpiece by Michael
                                               Zürn are figures of the Madonna
                                               with Child and saints Stephen
                                               and Laurence. The altar itself
                                               dates from 1906; it is a Neo-
                                               Gothic copy of Michael Pacher’s
       Baroque house façades on Marktplatz in Obernberg  altar in St Wolfgang (see p209).
                                               Among the tombs outside the
       8 Obernberg         the family were outstanding   church is one of Hans Staininger,
       am Inn              artists, active in the region    who is shown with a curly
                           from 1632 to 1838. The local   beard that reaches to his toes –
       Road map D3. * 1,500. @    museum, at No. 13 Kirchenplatz,   and was said to have been the
       n Marktplatz 36, (07723) 8555.   exhibits some of their works.  cause of his untimely death.
       ∑ obernberg.at                            Braunau was also the
                                               birthplace of Adolf Hitler,
                           9 Braunau am Inn
       Until the late 18th century,            who lived at No. 15 Salzburger
       Obernberg belonged to Bavaria   Road map D3. * 16,000. £ @     Vorstadt until he was two.
       and was ruled by the bishops    n Stadtplatz 2, (07722) 62 644.
       of Passau. In 1779, it transferred   ∑ tourismus-braunau.at
       to Austria. The old market
       town has preserved its lovely   Braunau is a substantial border
       Marktplatz, the central town   town on the Inn river and one of
       square, lined with pretty houses   the prettiest spots in the entire
       with exceptionally beautiful,   region. It was built by the dukes
       richly ornamented stucco   of Lower Bavaria, who ruled it for
       façades. Particularly interesting   a long time. Originally intended
       are the façades of the houses    as a bridgehead in their battles
       at Nos 37, 38 and 57, with    with the Turks, the it remained
       deco rations attributed to the   one of the best-fortified towns in
       promi nent Bavarian artist Johann   this part of Europe until the
       Baptist Modler. A fountain in    17th century. In 1779 it passed
       the centre of the square is   to Austria, together with the
       surrounded by sculptures.   rest of the province. The
       When visiting the Anna-  Baroque fortifi cations were   The birthplace of Adolf Hitler in
       kapelle, the parish church    dismantled by Napoleon,   Braunau am Inn
       of Obernberg, it is worth   but some sections
       taking a look at the     survived, includ-  ing the
       16th-century wood-       remains of several   0 Schmiding Zoo
       carving of the Holy Family.  medieval buildings.  Road map E3. £ @ Tel (07249)
         A castle, once owned     The centre of this   46 272. Haiding: Open Mar–Nov:
       by the bishops of       Gothic town is occupied   9am–5:30pm daily. & 7 -
       Passau, has stood in    by the unusually    ∑ zooschmiding.com
       Obernberg since the     elon gated Stadtplatz,
       12th century, but little   surrounded by historic   Upper Austria’s largest zoo,
       remains of it.          houses. At No. 18 Johann-  covering an area of some
                              Fischer-Gasse, built in 1385,   120,000 sq m (30 acres), is based
       Environs: 15 km        an old bell-foundry has   at Schmiding, 7 km (4 miles)
       (9 miles) southeast      survived almost intact.   north of Wels. This modern
       of Obernberg is the       Together with the   zoo, with giraffes, monkeys,
       largest town of the   Figure from fountain in   former ducal castle at   crocodiles, exotic birds and
       province, Ried im   Obernberg town square  No. 10 Altstadt, next   1,500 other animal species,
       Innkreis, an agri-        door, it is now the   is famous for its walk-in aviary
       cultural centre and home of    home of the regional museum,   with birds of prey. A huge
       the Schwanthaler family of   showing art, handicrafts and   tropical house, an African
       sculptors. Many members of    traditions of the Inn region.    savannah and a large colony
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp296–7 and pp320–21


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