Page 168 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 168

Europe


          Romania


          Ratio: 2:3   Adopted: December 27, 1989   Usage: National and Civil

              Blue formed part                              Red was featured
              of the province of                            in the flags of
               Moldavia’s flag                               both Moldavia
                                                            and Wallachia
                                                            and is the color of
                                                            Romanian unity




                                           Yellow formed part of the
                                           province of Wallachia’s flag

          Europe
                   -OLDOVA
           (UNGARY Y  - OL  Romania emerged from the Ottoman Empire as
              2/-!.)!    an independent kingdom in 1859. It is now a
             3 3ERBIA A
                "ULGARIA  democracy, after decades of communist rule.
                 L
          The current flag was created in    was jettisoned following the fall of
          1848 by combining the colors of   the Ceausescu regime in 1989.
          Wallachia and Moldavia–the
          Ottoman provinces that made up    NEW NATIONAL ARMS
          Romania. In 1867 the Royal Arms   In 1992, the old coat of arms was
          was set in the yellow stripe. The   restored by the new parliament. It
          coat of arms was modified many     features a combination of motifs
          times and in 1948 it was replaced   which look back to Romania’s past
          with a communist emblem. This     as a powerful medieval state.



          ARMS OF ROMANIA
           The eagle grips an Orthodox
              Christian cross in its beak
                                                      The scepter of St. Michael
              Sword recalls St. Stephen               the Brave of Wallachia
                the Great of Moldavia
                                                      The smaller shield displays
                                                      the arms of some of
                                                      Romania’s provinces



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