Page 204 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 204

Asia


          India


          Ratio: 2:3   Adopted: July 22, 1947   Usage: National

             Orange represents
            courage and sacrifice

                                                            White symbolizes
                                                            peace and truth
             Green symbolizes
             faith and chivalry


                                           The Chakra, or
                                           Buddhist spinning wheel


                .EPAL  #HINA  Under British rule from 1763, the Indian
                    "HUTAN
                         subcontinent divided into Pakistan and India in
                         1947 upon independence.

          The national flag, adopted in 1947,  THE CHAKRAA
          is based on the flag of the Indian   The central motif is a Chakra, or
          National Congress which was       Buddhist spinning wheel. The 24
          established in 1885 to press for   spokes of the wheel correspond with
          independence. The flag’s orange    the 24 hours of the day, implying
          color symbolizes courage and      that there is life in movement and
          sacrifice, white stands for peace and  death in stagnation.
          truth, green is for faith and chivalry,  The naval ensign is adapted from
          and blue represents the color of the   British practice. The gold National
          sky and the ocean.                Emblem was added in 2004.


                             INDIAN NAVAL ENSIGN
            The national flag is
            placed in the canton

                                                             The design
             The gold National                               derives from
              Emblem of India                                British naval
           appears in the center                             practice



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