Page 95 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 95

Africa


          São Tomé & Príncipe


          Ratio: 1:2   Adopted: November 5, 1975   Usage: National and Civil

                The red                                            Green, red,
           triangle recalls                                        yellow, and
           the struggle for                                      black are pan-
           independence,                                         African colors
           as on the flags
              of Ghana
               and Togo



                                           The two stars stand
                                           for the two islands

          Africa
            0R¤NCIPE  %QUATORIALIAL IAL IAL  São Tomé & Príncipe are a pair of islands in the
            3!/ 4/-%    'UINEA EA EA EA
            02).#)0%     Gulf of Guinea that formerly belonged to Portugal.
                     B
                     B
              3áO 4OM£  'ABBON  They became independent in 1975.
          The flag is based on the party flag of   The shield within the national
          the Movement for the Liberation of   arms is in the form of a cocoa pod,
          São Tomé & Príncipe (mlstp). It was   on which is depicted a cocoa palm,
          retained even after the party lost its  the country’s main export. Above
          monopoly of power in 1990.        this is a star representing freedom.
             The combination of red, yellow,   The supporters are two pigeons
          and green with black stars, is clearly   standing on a scroll with the national
          based on the flag of Ghana, with the   motto—“Unidade, Disciplina, Trabajo”
          stars standing for the two islands.  (“Unity, Discipline, Work”).



          ARMS OF SÃO TOMÉ
          & PRÍNCIPE                                      The upper scroll bears
                                                          the title of the state
             The crest, a blue star,
                stands for African
                       freedom
                                                          The national motto—
               The shield is in the                       “Unidade, Disciplina,
               form of a cocoa pod                        Trabajo” (“Unity,
                                                          Discipline, Work”)


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