Page 54 - Forbes - India (January 2020)
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Enterprise



                                            Madhu Kapparath
            “The group had a serious identity
          crisis,” says Deepesh Rathore,
          co-founder of Gurugram-based
          automotive consultancy Emerging
          Markets Automotive Advisors
          (EMAA). “While Skoda was seen as
          a cheaper brand in Europe, in India
          it positioned itself as a luxury brand
          and they managed to find limited
          success.” But, with the arrival of
          Volkswagen the Group struggled to
          position it. “In Europe, Volkswagen
          competes with Toyota, and in India
          Skoda was already doing that,”
          says Rathore. “That created a lot of
          confusion and they didn’t know where
          to place the Volkswagen brand.”    Skoda’s Aurangabad plant (above) will have synergies with Volkswagen’s factory in Chakan, Pune
            “Indian consumers give good
          weightage to European brands,” says   Last October the Group created   given charge of the Middle East and
          Puneet Gupta, associate director   Skoda Auto Volkswagen India      the Asia-Pacific region, while the
          of Automotive Forecasting at IHS   by merging Skoda Auto India,     Volkswagen Group itself retained
          Markit. “Skoda and Volkswagen did   Volkswagen India and Volkswagen   China, where it sells some 4.21 million
          manage to create a great impact on   Group Sales. “The plan is aligned with   vehicles annually. Skoda was given the
          their arrival in India, but were not able   our strategy to re-enter the volume   mandate for India and Russia. While
          to sustain the momentum. There were   segment in the country,” says Boparai.   Volkswagen in Germany will be going
    54    no new launches and replacements,   Re-entering this segment is financially   flat out on electrification, Boparai
          and they failed to target the sub-4-  critical for the Group, in addition to   prefers to wait and watch. “Ours is
          metre category, which could have   re-establishing the brand that has lost   going to be a top-down approach
          emerged as a good volume churner.”    sheen largely due to a poor portfolio   with battery electric vehicles from
            The Group also entirely missed   and higher maintenance cost.     Audi and Porsche, and then respond
          the SUV bandwagon. “If the group                                    to the other brands,” says Boparai.
          could bring out a vehicle in the   a new Structure                     Then there is the merger of various
          Hyundai Creta or Maruti Suzuki    Much of the restructuring to which   units to streamline operations. Earlier,
          Brezza segment, with plush interiors   the parent company has committed   the Group’s three arms worked
          and mark it even 10 percent higher   €1 billion (`8,000 crore) is in line   independently: In Aurangabad,
          than the competitors, they would   with the Group’s experiments     Skoda Auto India made the Octavia,
          have a winner,” says Rathore.     with new strategies. Under a 2018   Kodiaq and Superb, in addition to
            Now, the company has opened     plan, it distributed responsibility   Volkswagen’s Passat and Tiguan,
          a new technology centre in Pune   for its subsidiaries in different   and Audi; Volkswagen India’s
          that will develop market-specific   markets, where one brand assumed   Pune plant made the Polo, Vento
          vehicles. “The SUV segment is     responsibility for a region. “This will   and Rapid; the Volkswagen Group
          booming across the world and not   make it possible to take decisions in   sales functioned as the sales and
          just in India,” says Boparai. “People   a decentralised way and the board   marketing arm for Volkswagen,
          like the high driving position and   of management will be able to   Audi, Porsche and Lamborghini in
          the robust and safe feel of SUVs.   concentrate on overarching strategic   India. Now, even as the brands will
          But we will not be limited to SUVs,   topics. This will make Volkswagen   maintain their identities, dealer
          and are looking at the C segment   faster, slimmer and more efficient,”   network and customer experience
          and maybe the upper B segment.”    Herbert Diess, CEO of the Volkswagen   initiatives, Boparai and the Skoda
            The company will also be        Group, had said at that time.     brand will lead the common
          focussing more on petrol in the     While the Volkswagen brand      strategy for the Indian market.
          small car segment, moving away    assumed responsibility for the       “One of the reasons for this
          from diesel.  “In the smaller cars,   Americas and Sub-Saharan region,   merger is to have everyone pulling
          the economics of diesel becomes   SEAT got the mandate for North    in the same direction. It also gives
          extremely challenging,” says Boparai.   Africa. Luxury carmaker Audi was   us synergies of resources. When



          forbes india • january 31, 2020
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