Page 288 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Argentina
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286      TR A VELERS ’  NEEDS


        The Flavors of Argentina

        Argentinians really do eat the best and biggest steaks on the
        planet, and the asado (open-air barbecue) is an important
        community ritual as well as a deli cious feast. Other meats,
        especially lamb and pork, are also integral to the national
        diet, sometimes described as cocina criolla (Creole cuisine).
        Fish is less popular, despite the extensive coastline and large
        hake and squid reserves of the South Atlantic. A few vestiges
        of the pre-Columbian kitchen have survived, and corn
        (maize) remains an important ingredient in the kitchens
        of the Andean Northwest.                     Freshly picked corn

                            fare, cooked outdoors over a   In winter, the favorite
                            wood fire and often served on   traditional dish is a warming
                            a brasero (coal-heated platter).   stew called locro.
                            Provoleta (grilled provolone
                            cheese) is also served, and
                            accompani ments include a   The Northwest
                            criolla salad of lettuce,    The cuisine of the Andean
                            onions, tomato, and piquant   Northwest often features grilled
                            chimichurri (sauce of red   goat’s meat and, in specialty
                            peppers, herbs, and garlic).    restaurants, the meat of the

                              Beefsteaks  Provoleta   Chimichurri sauce  Morcilla (blood
        Rounding up a herd of cattle on    cheese      sausage)
        an estancia         Salami, cheese,                  Sausages
        Central Argentina and   and olives                    Criolla salad
        the Pampas
        The cattle-grazing heartland
        is around Buenos Aires, and
        some of the best beef is sold
        to smart parrillas in the capi tal.
        As well as prime cuts of beef,
        most parrillas offer spicy pork
        and blood sausages and a
        range of achuras (offal) such
        as sweetbreads, kidneys, and
        tripe. An asado has the same   Some of the elements of a typical Argentinian asado


         Everyday Eating and Drinking in Argentina
         Street food and finger food are very popular in Argentina although there
         are really only a few options – Argentinians remain largely loyal to their
         local cuisine. Two iconic snacks are choripán (pork sausage sandwich)
         and empanadas, savory pastries which can be baked or fried and stuffed
         with anything from ground beef to corn to plums and Roquefort. Café
         society is important in the cities, with coffee accompanied by delicate
         sandwiches de miga (slices of ham and cheese on crustless ultrathin
         bread), and sweet pastries. All towns have cooks of Italian descent, and
         pizzas (often served with a slice of fainá) are excellent. Almost every-
         where visitors will see locals tucking in to basic pasta dishes, milanesas
         (veal and chicken cutlet), grilled hake, criolla salads, empanadas, and
         barbecued meat. These are the staples of everyday Argentinian eating,
         and they are usually delicious. Mate is a traditional beverage made from   Pizza con fainá is a cheese-
         the leaves of the Yerba mate plant. This bitter tea, served in a calabash   laden pizza accompanied by
         gourd, is rarely sold in restaurants and bars, but is an important social   slices of garbanzo (chick pea)
         ritual in Argentina. If travelers are offered mate, it means they are welcomed.
                                                 pancake called fainá.






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