Page 203 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Australia
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       147 m (480 ft) out of the lake   intriguing, fun and an everyday   the decisions of this legal
       from 11am until 2pm, provided   part of life.  institution trickle down to all
       the weather is not too windy.   Visitors can freeze their   Australian citizens.
       The National Carillion has 55   shadow to a wall, play a harp
       bronze bells and there are   with no strings, experience an
       regular recitals.   earthquake and feel bolts of
                           lightning. You can also enjoy
       P National Library   giant slides and a roller coaster
       of Australia        simulator, and there are regular
       Parkes Place, Parkes. Tel (02) 6262   science demonstrations and
       1111. Open 10am–8pm Mon–Thu,   special lectures.
       10am–5pm Fri & Sat, 1:30–5pm Sun.
       Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec, public hols.   P High Court of Australia
       7 8 - ∑ nla.gov.au  Parkes Place, Parkes. Tel (02) 6270
       This five-storey library, an icon   6811. Open 9:45am–4:30pm Mon–Fri,
       of 1960s architecture, is the   noon–4pm Sun. Closed public hols.
       repository of Australia’s literary   7 - ∑ hcourt.gov.au  Jan Sensbergs mural in the
       and documentary heritage.   British and Australian legal   High Court
       Containing more than 7 million   traditions are embodied in this
       books, as well as copies of most   imposing lakeside structure,   R St John the Baptist
       newspapers and magazines   opened in 1980 by Queen   Church and Schoolhouse
       published in Australia, thousands   Elizabeth II. The High Court is   Museum
       of tapes, manuscripts,   centred on a glass public   Constitution Ave, Reid. Tel (02)
       prints, maps and old      hall, designed to instil   6248 8399. Open 10am–noon
       photographs, it is         respect for the   Wed, 2–4pm Sat, Sun. Closed Good
       the nation’s largest        justice system.   Fri, 25 Dec. & 7
       library and leading         Two murals by   ∑ stjohnscanberra.org
       research centre.            artist Jan   Built in 1844 of local bluestone
       There are also              Sensbergs look at   and sandstone, the Anglican
       historic items             the Australian   church of St John the Baptist
       in a rotating display     constitution, the role   and its adjoining schoolhouse
       such as Captain Cook’s   of the Federation and   are Canberra’s oldest surviving
       original journal from his   Leonard French   the significance of the   buildings. They served the
       Endeavour voyages.our voyages.our
       Endeav          stained glass  High Court. There are   pioneer farming families of
       Endeav
        The building, designed by   three courtrooms, and   the region. Memorials on the
       Sydney architect Walter Bunning   chambers for the Chief Justice   walls of the church
       (1912–1977) and completed in   and six High Court judges.   commemorate many early
       1968, includes some notable   Sittings are open to the public.  settlers, including statesmen,
       works of art. Foremost are the   On one side of the ramp at   scientists and scholars.
       modern stained-glass windows   the entrance is a sculpture of a   Within the schoolhouse is
       by Australian architect and   waterfall made out of granite.   a museum containing various
       artist Leonard French (1928–),   It is intended to convey how   19th-century memorabilia.
       made of Belgian chunk glass
       and depicting the planets.   Walter Burley Griffin
       There are also the Australian life
       tapestries by French artist   In 1911, the Australian government,
       Mathieu Mategot.     then located in Melbourne, decided
                            on Canberra as the best site for a new
       E Questacon –        national capital. An international
       The National Science and   competition for a city plan was launched,
       Technology Centre    and the first prize was awarded to a
       Cnr King Edward Terrace & Parkes   35-year-old American landscape
       Place, Parkes. Tel (02) 6270 2800.   architect, Walter Burley Griffin. Influenced
       Open 9am–5pm daily. Closed 25 Dec.   by the design of Versailles, his plan was
       & 7 ∑ questacon.edu.au  for a garden city, with lakes, avenues
       With 200 hands-on exhibits   and terraces rising to the focal point of   Walter Burley Griffin
                            Parliament House atop Capital Hill. On
       in six different galleries   12 March 1913, a foundation stone was
       arranged around the 27-m-   laid by Prime Minister Andrew Fisher, but bureaucratic arguments
       (90-ft-) high cylindrical centre   and then World War I intervened. By 1921, little of Canberra had
       of the building, science need   begun to be constructed, and Burley Griffin was dismissed from his
       never be dull again. A must for   design post. He stayed in Australia until 1935, when, reduced to
       anyone visiting Canberra,   municipal designs, he left for India. He died there in 1937, although
       Questacon demonstrates that   his original vision lives on in the ever-expanding city of Canberra.
       science can be fascinating,
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