Page 269 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Australia
P. 269

INTRODUCING  THE   NOR THERN  TERRIT OR Y   267




        Aboriginal Tourism
        Most visitors who come to the Northern Territory
        are keen to learn more about the region’s unique
        Aboriginal culture. There are now many Aboriginal
        organizations which take tourists into Aboriginal
        areas that would otherwise be inaccessible, and
        explain the Aboriginal view of the land. Excursions
        available include boat trips in Kakadu National
        Park (see pp280–81)rk (see pp280–81)rk
        Pa Pa      with a Guluyambi guide; bush   Ubirr in Kakadu National Park is one of the
        camping with the Manyallaluk community near   finest Aboriginal rock art sites in the Northern
        Katherine; or a safari camp in Arnhem Land with   Territory. Many paintings in Ubirr’s gallery
        Umorrduk Safaris. Also well worth visiting are the   depict the area’s wildlife in an X­ray style
        information and cultural centres, such as those in   (see p37), such as this barramundi. They date
        Kakadu and Uluru­Kata Tjuta national parks, where   from 20,000 years ago to the present day.
        native owners share their creation stories and
        culture, adding another layer to visitors’
        appreciation of these special places.











        Visitors climbing to the lookout at Ubirr


                     Uluru (see pp290–93)
                     has many sites sacred
                     to the Anangu people
                     around its base. Most
                     are closed to the public,
                     but it is possible to walk
                     around the area, includ­  Bush Tucker Dreaming, painted in 1991 by
                     ing a route around the   Gladys Napanangka of the Papunya community of
                     entire perimeter of   the Central Western Desert, records the Dreaming
                     Uluru, and learn the   or creation stories passed down to the artist
                     associated stories.  through hundreds of generations (see pp34–5).

        Aboriginal Culture and Law
                                Every Aboriginal clan lives according to a set of laws
                                linking the people with their land and their ancestors.
                                These laws have been handed down through
                                generations and are embedded in Aboriginal creation
                                stories. The stories, which tell how the first spirits and
                                ancestors shaped and named the land, also form a
                                belief system which directs all aspects of Aboriginal
                                life. All Aboriginals are born into two groups: their
                                family clan and a “Dreaming” totem group such as the
                                crocodile – determined by place and time of birth.
                                These decide their links with the land and place in
                                the community and the creation stories they inherit.
                                Aboriginals in body make-up for a traditional tribal dance
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