Page 108 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Greek Islands
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        2                   for the key at the museum).
                            Inside, pebble floor mosaics
        Ancient Eretria     show sphinxes and panthers,
        Αρχαία Ερέτρια      and lions attacking horses.
                              At Lépoura, east of modern
      EXPERIENCE  The Sporádes and Évvia  1890s at ancient Eretria,    Stýra, with an engagingly
        @   # 8am–3pm (gate may
                            Eretria, the island trunk road
        be left open)
                            divides. The southerly turning
                            leads to the hill village of
        Excavations begun in the
                            decorated kafenío (café) at the
        22 km (14 miles) southeast of
        Halkída, have revealed a
                            central junction; from here, a
                            side road leads down to the
        sophisticated ancient city-
                            seaside resort of Néa Stýra.
        state that was destroyed by
                            This town offers the cheapest,
        the Persians in 490 BC and by
        the Romans in AD 198. At the
                            shortest and most scenic
                            ferry route to or from the
        height of its power, Eretria
        had colonies in both Italy and
        Asia Minor. The ancient har-
                            tavernas to eat at before
                                                any car, offering an impressive
                            departure or after arrival.
        bour is silted up, but evidence
        of its maritime wealth can be   mainland and plenty of   Stení is paved and passable to
                                                passage through forested
        seen in the ruined agora, tem-  Archaeological Museum  mountains, high above the
        ples, gymnasium, theatre and   "   ⌂ Arhéou Theátrou 1,   Aegean. Much loved by Greeks
        sanctuary, located in the   near main archaeological    who come for its cool climate
        north of modern Eretria town.  site   § 22290 62206      and fine scenery, Stení is also
          Artifacts from the ancient   # 8am–3pm daily   popular with hikers bound for
        city (and elsewhere in Évvia)           Mount Dírfys. This mountain is
        fill the town’s Archaeological          the island’s highest peak at
        Museum. Tomb finds include   3          1,744 m (5,720 ft), offering
        some bronze cauldrons and               spectacular views from the
        funerary urns. There are also   Stení   summit. A brisk seven- to
        votive offerings from the   Στενή       eight-hour round-trip walk
        Temple of Apollo, gold jewel-  ⌂ 31 km (20 miles) NE of   followed by a late lunch or
        lery and terracotta Eros                early carnivorous dinner at
        figures from a 4th-century BC   Halkída   @   one of Stení’s many grill
        Macedonian tomb.    Despite appearances on   tavernas is the usual pro-
          Archaeologists have also   maps, the 51-km (32-mile)   gramme. Shops sell local
        restored the early 4th-century   inland road between Kými   specialities like wild herbs,
        BC House with Mosaics (ask   and the mountain resort of   honey and candied nuts.
          DRAGON HOUSES                         4
          From the main road at                 Kárystos
          Stýra, a signpost points
          the way to the enigmatic              Κάρυστος
          drakóspita, or dragon                 ⌂ 130 km (80 miles) SE of
          houses. Constructed with              Halkída   g @
          huge slabs of stone, they
          are named after the only              Kárystos, overlooked by Castel
          creatures thought capable             Rosso (always open), the
          of carrying such weight.              original castle built in the 13th
          There are similar sites on            century, and the village of
          Mount Óhi and Mount                   Mýli, where plane trees sur-
          Ymittós. All three are                round several tavernas, has
          near stone quarries, and              existed since ancient times.
          it is believed that Carian            The modern town dates from
          slaves from Asia Minor                the 1840s, and the grid of
          built them as temples                 streets is still lined by many
          around the 6th century BC.            fine Neo-Classical buildings.
                                                One of these, the Mégaro
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