Page 195 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Greek Islands
P. 195

recently reopened, comprises
       two well-organized storeys
       of local artifacts from the
       Archaic to Byzantine eras.
         In the nearby Langádáki
       district, the streets are so
       narrow the balconies on
       facing houses almost touch.
       Just beyond lies Paleókastro,
       the acropolis of ancient
       Nísyros, dating back 2,600
       years. You can safely clamber   THE GEOLOGY OF NÍSYROS
       up onto the massive walls via   The centre of Nísyros is a dormant caldera that still vents
       a broad stairway inside the   sulphurous fumes, and was formed by an imploded,
       still-intact gate.    much taller mountain. This eruption (c 25 000 BC) was
                             accompanied by an expulsion of pumice, which blan­
       Folklore Museum       keted not only Nísryos but adjacent Tílos and parts of
       ⌂ Kástro   # May–Sep:    Kos. The caldera, 3 km (2 miles) across at its widest, now
       hours vary            contains two craters and five lava domes, including
                             Profítis Ilías, the largest such dome in Europe. These
                             were forced upwards around 15 000–10 000 BC. Steep
       2                     paths descend to the Ágios Stéfanos crater floor, where
                             vents let off steam at 98° C (208° F), while mud bubbles
       Pálli                 away audibly beneath the surface.
       ⌂ 5 km (3 miles) SE
       of Mandráki
                           favour of the coast during    and great views over the
       East of Mandráki, Pálli is a   the 1950s, has excellent views   caldera. The highlight is the
       pretty fishing village and   over the volcanic zone. The   round “square” with a
       yacht port with good tavernas   derelict houses here are being   votsalotó (pebble-mosaic
       and a string of dark volcanic-  bought up for restoration, and   surface), which has a couple of
       sand beaches. During summer,   new owners often discover   kafenía to enjoy it from.
       the famed meltémi breeze   that they have their very own     Avláki, in the south of the
       blows fiercely and beaches   volcanic steam vent in the   island, has a stunning black-
       here can be littered in debris.   basement.   pebbled beach that is a bit
       A short stroll west of Pálli     The nearby village of Nikiá   tricky to get to, but is well
       stands the Dimotiká Loutrá   has more life than Emboriós,   worth the effort.
       (Municipal Baths) where you
       can enjoy a relaxing soak for
       a small charge.              Kos, Tílos,
                                     Rhodes
         Nísyros’s best sandy
       beaches lie beyond Pálli, at       Gialiskári  Pálli
                                            Beach
       Liés, which has a summer   Mandráki                 Nísyros
       snack bar, and Pahiá Ámmos,   Hohláki
       where grey-pink sand and   Beach  Loutrá
       pristine sea are a ten-minute
       walk along a path beyond the   Paleokastro  Emboriós
       final parking area. Expect                             Liés
                                                              Beach
       naturists and rough campers.
       Pahiá Ámmos is partly                                     Pahiá
                                                                 Ámmos
                                     Profítis Ilías
       protected from the summer   698 m (2,290 ft)              Beach
       winds that buffet other island   Karaviotis
       beaches.               540 m (1,772 ft)    Agios Ioánnis
                                      Ágios Stéfanos Crater  Theológos
                                         260 m (853 ft)
                                                      Nikiá
       3
       Emboriós and Nikiá
       ⌂ 9 km (6 miles) SE          Agia Irini     Avláki
       of Mandráki
                            0 kilometres  2  N
       High above Pálli, Emboriós,   0 miles  2
       which was abandoned in
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