Page 87 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Greek Islands
P. 87

THE LEGEND OF ODYSSEUS’S
         RETURN TO ITHÁKI
         Homer’s famous epic, the Odyssey, tells the story of
         Odyssesus, the mythical king of Itháki, who left his
         home to fight in the Trojan war and didn’t return for
         20 years, beset by all manner of detours.
         Odysseus had been unwilling to leave Penelope, his
         wife, and their infant son Telemachos and join
         Agamemnon’s expedition against Troy. But, forced to
         join the battle, his skills as warrior and speaker – and   THE LOYAL WIFE
         even more usefully, his exceptional cunning – meant
         he played a vital role in Greek victory. Upon attempting   Penelope started
         to return home, his journey was fraught with such   weaving a shroud for
         perils as battling the monstrous one-eyed Cyclops. He   Odysseus’s father, and
         blinded the creature, which angered the god Poseidon   refused to marry one of
         so much he ensured Odysseus lost all his companions,   her many suitors until it
         before the kindly Phaeacians brought him home, ten   was finished. However,
         years after he left Troy. On Itháki, Odysseus found   each night she secretly
         Penelope besieged by suitors. Disguising himself as    unpicked the day’s
         a beggar, he killed them all with his famous bow and   weaving to gain time.
         returned to his marriage bed and to power.










                                           A vase in
                                         the Classical
                                        Grecian style
            Wood engraving depicting the
            moment Odysseus revealed himself    An ancient vase, depicting
            and killed the unwanted suitors  Odysseus on his long journey




















                                              Odysseus meeting Circe,
                                              one of the obstacles on
                                              his way home


                                                                  87



   086-087_EW_Greek_Islands.indd   87                        18/12/2018   15:44
   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92