Page 384 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - New York City
P. 384

382      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Traveling by Subway                     or numbers than local ones; both
                                               types of stops are distinguished
       The subway is the quickest and most reliable way to travel    on every subway map.
       in the city. The vast system extends over 233 route miles
       (375 km) and has 469 stations. Most routes operate 24 hours    Subway Stations
       a day throughout the year. The trains are air conditioned,   Many subway entrances are
       well lit, safe, and (unless you are riding at rush hour)   marked by illuminated spheres:
       comfortable. Since the 1980s, a portion of all station-  green where the station booth
       improvement funds has gone to the Arts for Transit project,   is manned around the clock, red
       with some notable results. Keep an eye out for the mosaics,   where there is restrict ed entry.
       sculptures, and artworks that decorate many subway and   Others are marked simply by a
                                               sign bearing the name of the
       commuter rail stations.
                                               station and the numbers or
                                               letters of the routes passing
                                               through it. Although the
                           Using the Subway    subway system runs 24 hours
                           Enter the subway by swiping   a day, not all routes operate at
                           your MetroCard at the turn stiles;   all times, though each station is
                           the card is not needed to exit.   still served. The basic service is
                           Look for signs for uptown   between 6am and midnight.
                           (northbound) and        The most crowded
                           downtown (southbound)    periods are the
                           trains. Note that there are   week day rush hours
                           two types of trains: local   (6–8:30am and
                           trains stop at all stations,   4:30–6:30pm); it
                           while faster express trains   is best to avoid
                           make fewer stops. Express    these times if
                           lines have different letters   New York subway logo  you can. If not,
                                      Reading the Subway Map
                            Each route is identified on the   lighter type mean that the
                            subway map (see inside back   route is served by a part-time
                            cover) by color, by the names of  service only; a boxed letter
                            the stations at each end of the   or number shows the last stop
       Entrance to Times Square 42nd Street   line, and by a letter or number.   on the line. Express trains are
       subway station       Local and express stops and   indicated on subway maps
                            interchange points are also   with a white (rather than
       Tickets and Fares    identified. The letters and   solid) circle. The maps posted
                            numbers below the station   in all the subway stations
       A MetroCard must be pur chased   names indicate which routes   have a compre hensive guide
       to enter the subway. The fare is   serve that particular station.    that explains the trains and
       $2.75 no matter how far you   A letter or number in heavy    timetable of each route.
       travel, but fares are expected to   type indicates that trains on    Note that New Yorkers refer
       rise by 10 per cent in 2017 and   that route stop there between   to subway lines by letter or
       be revised again in 2019. If you   6am and midnight; letters in   number, not by color.
       are making several trips, buy a
       weekly unlimited ticket, and the   Part-time line
       cost per journey will work out to   extension  Local service only
       be less. Or, if you get a Pay-Per-      Express and local stops
       Ride MetroCard and put $5.50
       or more on it, you will receive an         Free subway transfer
       11 per cent bonus credit. Metro-
       Cards, which can also be used   42 Street–   Free out-of-system subway
       on buses (see pp384–5), are sold   Times Square  transfer (excluding
       at news stands, drug-stores, and   N.R  S    single-ride ticket)
       other locations around the city,   1.2.3  7  6     Normal service
       as well as at all subway stations,   Light type Part-
       where you can pay with cash.   time service        Additional
       The machines take cash and   Boxed type Last stop   express service
       debit and credit cards. One   on this line (full- or
       transfer per ride is allowed   part-time)
       between the subway and bus;    Bold type Full-time service  Terminal
       it must be used within 2 hours.




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