Page 72 - History of War - Issue 30-16
P. 72

THE FLYING TIGERS


          during dangerous straing runs. Its top scoring  Burma to Kunming, snaked through mountains   to rank or station, and there was simply no
          aces accounted for more than 60 Japanese  and valleys.                     such thing as a regulation uniform. Footwear
          aircraft. They included Robert Neale with 13   The irst Flying Tiger missions were lown on   included Cowboy boots with thick heels.
          victories, Ed Rector with 10.5, David Lee ‘Tex’  8 December 1941, the day after Pearl Harbor.   The pilots also engaged in aerial antics,
          Hill with 10.25, and George Burgard, Robert  As word of their success became public, the   performing aerobatic feats and slow, low victory
          Little, and Charles Older each with ten.  pilots were lionised in the press. Following one   rolls to celebrate kills when they returned from
           In turn, the Flying Tigers lost four pilots in  notable air battle, a newspaper crowed, “Last   combat missions.
          the air to Japanese planes, six who were killed  week ten Japanese bombers came winging   Alcohol lowed freely, and one story relates
          during straing runs against ground targets,  their carefree way up into Yunnan, heading   that a group of Flying Tigers persuaded the
          three who perished in training accidents, and  directly for Kunming, the terminus of the Burma   pilot of a C-47 transport plane to conduct a
          three who died during enemy bombing raids.  Road. 30 miles south of Kunming, the Flying   nocturnal ‘air raid’ on Hanoi. The Americans
          Three AVG pilots were shot down and taken  Tigers swooped, let the Japanese have it,” the   scrounged for any explosives they could ind,
          prisoner. A dozen P-40s were lost in aerial  paper continued. “Of the ten bombers, four   including old ordnance of French and even
          combat, while another 61 were destroyed on  plummeted to Earth in lames. The rest turned   Russian manufacture. Fortiied with liquid
          the ground during enemy air raids, in training  tail and led. Tiger casualties: none.”  courage, they packed the C-47’s cargo hold
          accidents, or deliberately when the airield at  Even the Japanese grudgingly acknowledged   with bombs. When they arrived above their
          Loiwing was hastily evacuated with the fall of  the toll the Flying Tigers were taking as the   target, they reportedly opened the side door,
          Burma in May 1942.                   aggressive pilots employed Chennault’s maxim,   kicking and rolling the explosives into the night.
           Chennault initially deployed the Flying Tigers  “Use your speed and diving power to make a   Before Chennault withdrew all AVG ighters
          into two groups, defending both Rangoon  pass, shoot, and break away! Never, never,   from Burma in the spring of 1942, the Flying
          and western China, where the Burma Road,  in a P-40, try to outmanoeuvre and perform   Tigers engaged in several large-scale aerial
          the tortuous overland lifeline of supplies that  acrobatics with a Jap Zero. Such tactics, take it   battles with the Japanese, and their RAF allies
          stretched 600 miles from Lashio in northern  from me, are strictly non-habit forming.”  joined in as well. On 23 December 1941, a
                                                 Radio Tokyo issued a stern warning that AVG   light of 12 Hell’s Angels P-40s along with
          “ADDING TO THE FLYING                personnel rather enjoyed. “The American pilots   Brewster Buffalo ighters of No 67 Squadron
                                                                                     RAF engaged a formation of Japanese Ki-21
                                               in Chinese planes are unprincipled bandits,”
          TIGER MYSTIQUE WAS THE               the propagandist blared. “Unless they cease   bombers headed for Rangoon. The Allied planes
                                               their unorthodox tactics they will be treated as
                                                                                     shot down ive bombers and four escorting
          CAVALIER ATTITUDE OF THE             guerrillas.” The broadcast was a veiled threat   ighters, but a pair of P-40s was lost. Despite
                                               that if a Flying Tiger pilot was captured he might  the better kill results, Chennault considered the
          PILOTS AND THEIR DISDAIN             well be executed.                     mission a setback since he had few planes or
                                                                                     pilots to spare.
                                                 Adding to the Flying Tiger mystique was the
         FOR MILITARY PROTOCOL”                cavalier attitude of the pilots and their disdain   Japanese ighters and bombers attacked
                                                                                      On 25 February 1942, a force of 166
                                               for military protocol. Little attention was paid










































           Maintenance on a Curtiss
           P-40 at Kunming, China,
           circa 1941



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