Page 83 - (DK) Super Shark Encyclopedia: And Other Creatures of the Deep
P. 83

WHIRLING



                                                                        WONDER




                                                                          SPINNER DOLPHIN






                                                                       Dolphins and whales are famous for their playful
                                                                       acrobatics in the ocean. The spinner dolphin is one of
                                                                       the most agile and gets its name from its twisting leaps.
                                                                       It shoots up through the water like a corkscrew, so that
                                                                       when it breaks clear of the surface, it spins in the air.
                                                                       Some dolphins are so eager that they do this many
                                                                       times in succession.





                                                                           AT A GLANCE

                                                                          •  SIZE  4 ⁄4–7½ ft (1.3–2.3 m) long  •  LOCATION  Throughout
                                                                                  1
                                                                          •  HABITAT  Warm ocean waters,   the tropical parts of the
                                                                                                         world’s oceans
                                                                             usually near coastlines but
                                                                             sometimes on the high seas   •  DIET  Fish, squid, and shrimp,
                                                                             hundreds of miles from land   mostly taken at night
                                                                           Long,                                           Slender
                                                                            thin                                           body
                                                                            beak






                                                                                           STATS AND FACTS

                                                                           1.25            LEAPING HEIGHT
                                                                             SEC
                                                                                                    ft     3      6      9     12
                                                                         TIME SPENT IN AIR
                                                                                                    m              2             4
                                                                                                                   9¾ ft (3 m)
                                                                         Spinning leaps may   DIVING DEPTH
                                                                         help dolphins socialize
                                                                         in their groups. They      ft    300    600    900   1,200
                                                                         could also be a way
                                                                         of removing clinging       m     100     200    300   400
                                                                         barnacles from                                655–985 ft
                                   SPIN ON THE SEA                       their bodies.                                 (200–300 m)
                                                                                           WEIGHT
                                   When spinner dolphins get
                                   together in groups they like                                     lb    50    100    150    200
                                   nothing better than to show
                                                                                                                           80
                                                                                                                               100
                                   off. They make spinning leaps        MAX. ROTATIONS PER LEAP     kg   20    40    60  130–174 lb
                                   headfirst from the water and              7                                            (60–79 kg)
                                   then land on their side with
                                   a big splash.
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