Page 49 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Amsterdam
P. 49

Historic Buildings  ❮❮  47

         Trippenhuis
     6                         TOP 10 ARCHITECTURAL
         MAP P4  •  Kloveniersburgwal 29
     Justus Vingboons’ grandiose    FEATURES
     façade with false middle windows
     (1662) concealed the two separate
     homes of the wealthy and powerful
     Trip brothers, Louis and Hendrick.
     The pair were arms dealers, hence
     the pair of chimneys resembling
     can non and other references to
     weaponry in its façade.
         West-Indisch Huis
     7                         Neck gables on Oude Turfmarkt
         MAP D2  •  Haarlemmerstraat
     75, (entrance: Herenmarkt 99)   1  Triangular Gable
     The city of New York was con ceived   This simple triangular-shaped gable is
     in the Dutch West India Company   seen on Het Houten Huis (see p26).
     building, and Pieter Stuyvesant’s   2  Bell Gable
     statue still surveys the courtyard    Fashionable in the late 17th and 18th
     (see p45). Built in 1615, its classical   centuries, bell- shaped gables can be
     proportions belie its origins as a   flam boyant (Prinsengracht 126) or
     meat market.              unadorned (Leliegracht 57).
         Scheepvaarthuis
     8                         3  Neck Gable
                               Made popular by Philips Vingboons,
         MAP Q2  •  Prins
     Hendrikkade 108           this gable has a raised centrepiece;
                               Oude Turfmarkt 145 is an example.
     Originally a shipping company office   4  Spout Gable
     designed by Van der Mey, De Klerk   This plain triangular gable topped by a
           and Kramer, this building   spout was used for warehouses, like
              (1916) is considered   those at Entrepotdok (see p12).
              the first true example   5  Step Gable
              of the Amsterdam   Common from 1600 to 1665, this gable
              School of design and is   has steps on both sides: Huis op de
              smothered in nautical   Drie Grachten has three (see p13).
              whimsy. It is now a   6  Wall Plaque
              luxury hotel.    Before numbering was introduced,
                               houses were identified by illustrated
             Scheepvaarthuis detail  plaques (see p27).
         Eerste Hollandsche
     9                         7  Claw Piece
                               Sculptures – frequently of dolphins –
         Verzekeringsbank
                               gables. An example can be seen on
     MAP L2  •  Keizersgracht 174–6   were made to fill the right angles of
     Gerrit van Arkel’s eye-catching 1905   Oudezijds Voorburgwal 119.
     building is a fine example of Nieuwe   8  Mask
     Kunst, the Dutch ver sion of Art   This type of Renaissance decoration
     Nouveau. Built for an insurance   depicts a human or animal face; it can
     company, it houses lawyers’ offices   be seen at Oudezijds Voorburgwal 57.
     and PR compan ies.        9  Cornices
                               From 1690, gables became less
         Former City Orphanage
     0                         fashionable and decorative top mouldings
                               came in: examples line the Herengracht.
         MAP K6  •  Prinsengracht 434–6
     This sober, monumental build ing in   10  Pediment Carvings
     Empire style is a conversion of the   Carvings often decorate the triangular
     Almoners’ Orphanage by city   or rounded form above doorways: see
     architect Jan de Greef. From 1829 to   the Felix Meritis Building (see p104).
     2013, it housed the Court of Appeal.


 046-047_Top_10_Amsterdam.indd   47                   09/03/2016   16:05
   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54