Page 9 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Boston
P. 9

HOW  T O   USE  THIS   GUIDE      7


       Boston Area Map
       The colored areas shown on this   Boston Area by Area
       map (see inside front cover) are
                                                      NORTH END
       the five main sightseeing areas                WATERFRONT
                                                      AND THE
       of central Boston (exclud ing the                    North End and
                                                            the Waterfront
       Farther Afield section). Each is   Beacon Hill and    OLD BOSTON  Pages 68–79
                                       West End
                                                    AND THE
                                       Pages 42–55
                               0 meters  500 500  BEACON  FINANCIAL
                                                    DISTRICT
                               0 yards
       covered in a full chapter in the        HILL AND
                                               WEST END
       Boston Area by Area section (pp40–
       129). The areas are also highlighted
                                                CHINATOWN
       on other maps throughout the     BACK BAY AND  THEATER DISTRICT
                                                AND THE
       book. In Boston at a Glance (pp28–  SOUTH END
       39), for example, they help you to
       locate the most important sights
       that no visitor should miss. The                  the Financial District
                                                         Old Boston and
                                                          Pages 56–67
       maps’ colored borders match the
       colored thumb tabs at the top   Back Bay and    Chinatown and the
                                    South End
                                                 Theater District
                                                  Pages 80–89
                                    Pages 90–101
       corner of each page.
                              Practical information lists all the
        Numbers refer to each sight’s   information you need to visit every
        position on the area map and    sight, including a map reference to
        its place in the chapter.
                              the Street Finder maps (pp186–191).
                                            Detailed Information on each Sight
     100      BOST ON  AREA  B Y  AREA  BA CK  BA Y  AND  SOUTH  END      101
                                          3All the important sights are described
     w Prudential Center   Mapparium, where visitors
     800 Boylston St. Map 3 B3. Tel (617)   literally walk through the globe
     859-0648.  Prudential, Hynes   viewing the planet from the   individually. They are listed to follow
     Convention Center/ICA. Skywalk:   inside. The different colors
     Open Mar–Oct: 10am–10pm daily;   represent the world’s political
     Nov–Feb: 10am–8pm daily. Closed   boundaries of 1935.
     Thanksgiving, Dec 25. & 7 9             the numbering on the area map at
     When it was erected in 1965,   r Copley Place
     the Prudential Tower was    Huntington Ave & Dartmouth St.
     the first skyscraper in the    Map 3 C3. Tel (617) 369-5000.  Back    the start of the section. The key to
     Back Bay, rising 52 floors. Office   Bay/South End, Copley. Open 10am–
     buildings and a shopping   9pm Mon–Sat, 11am–6pm Sun. 7
     center now girdle its base,
     and the “Pru” is linked through   Copley Place is a creation of late   the symbols summarizing practical
     indoor walkways with the   Inside the beautiful, stained-glass Mapparium, Christian Science Center  20th-century urban develop-
     Hynes Convention Center and   ment, with hotels, an upscale
     the Sheraton Back Bay Hotel    its shops to the more glamorous   e Christian Science   shopping center, and restaurants.
     in one unified complex. An   Copley Place across busy   Offices and luxury apartments   information is on the back flap.
     enclosed walkway even links    Huntington Avenue. Apart from  Center   are also part of the development,  Bow-fronted, red-brick houses, typical of South End’s Union Park
                175 Huntington Ave. Map 3 B3.
           the shops and food courts, the    Symphony. Mother Church:    which rises on land created
           principal attraction of the “Pru”   Tel (617) 450-2000. Open noon–   above the Massachusetts   by 400-ft (121-m) painting    y Union Park
           is the Skywalk on the 50th    4pm Thu–Sat. 8 11am Sun. Library:   Turnpike. Copley Place bears   The Battle of Gettysburg by the   Tremont & Shawmut Sts. Map 4 D4.
           floor. The Skywalk is the only   Tel (617) 450-7000. Open 10am–4pm   little relation to Copley Square,   French artist Paul Philippoteaux.    Back Bay/South End. 7
           360-degree aerial observatory   Tue–Sun (last entry to Mapparium   but the shopping mall was a   The painting was removed in
           in Boston, and its location near   3:40pm). & 5 10am & 7pm Sun,   success from the day it opened   1889 and is now displayed at   Union Park is the green gem
           the top of Boylston Street hill   noon & 7:30pm Wed (no evening   in 1984 and still ranks as   Gettysburg National Historic   of the South End, built from
           provides striking views of the   service Jul–Aug). 7 8   Boston’s most luxurious indoor   Park. The Cyclorama now    1857 to 1859 when the neigh-
           Emerald Necklace (see p105)    ∑ marybakereddylibrary.org  shopping mall. Its stores    serves as a performance and   borhood was still fashionable.
           as well as downtown and    include the jeweler Tiffany’s    exhibition space.  South End property values
           the waterfront. Signs on the   The world headquarters of    and the status-conscious     The Stanford Calderwood   crashed in the Panic of 1873,   A visitors’ checklist provides
           windows assist in identifying   the First Church of Christ,   department store Neiman   Pavilion, with a 360-seat and    and the entire district, Union
           the landmarks below. A similar   Scientist, occupies 14 acres on   Marcus (see p153).  a 200-seat theater, opened in   Park included, became tene-
           view, which visitors do not   the corner of Huntington and   2004 as the first new theater   ment housing for immigrants
           need to pay for, is available at   Massachusetts Avenues. Known   built in Boston in 75 years.  arriving from eastern Europe   the practical information you
           the Top of the Hub restaurant   also as the Christian Science   t Boston Center      The Mills Gallery houses   and the Middle East. The South
           on the 52nd floor. Some of the   Church, this religious body was   for the Arts   exhibitions focusing on   End remains broadly mixed
           bar win dows here face west,    formed in 1879 by Mary Baker   539 Tremont St. Map 4 D3. Tel (617)   emerging contemporary artists,   by ethnicity, race, and sexual   will need to plan your visit.
                                 town houses along Union Park
                            media installations and shows
           enjoy spectacular sunset
     Prudential Tower viewed across the Christian   so those having a drink can   Eddy. The granite, Romanesque-  426-5000.  Back Bay/ South End.   with the emphasis on multi-  orientation. The handsome
                style Mother Church dates from
                       Cyclorama: Open call for hours. Mills
     Science reflecting pool  views over Boston.  1894, but it serves only as a   Gallery: Open noon–5pm Wed & Sun,   with confrontational, often   led the South End’s economic
                chapel at the rear of a grander   noon–9pm Thu–Sat. Closed public   provocative, themes.  resurgence in the 1970s, and
      Mary Baker Eddy  basilica, which was built in 1906   hols. & for performances. ^ 7   it has become, once
                                  again, a coveted
                       ∑ bcaonline.org
                to seat 5,000 worshipers. The
      Born in Concord, New Hampshire in 1821, Mary Baker was plagued   basilica houses the western   The centerpiece of a resurgent   address. A pair of
      with poor health for much of her early life. Fearing death after a
                                  fountains, an iron
                hemisphere’s largest pipe organ,
      severe fall in 1866, she sought comfort in her Bible, where she    manufactured in Boston by    South End, the BCA complex   fence, and large shade
      found an account of how Jesus had healed a palsied man. Her    the Aeolian-Skinner Company.   includes four stages, an art   trees present a truly
      own miraculous recovery led her to the principle of Christian   Between 1968 and 1973 the   gallery, and artists’ studios    parklike setting for the
                                  beautifully restored
      Science, a doctrine which emphasizes spiritual regeneration    Christian Science complex   as well as the Boston Ballet   52      BOST ON  AREA  B Y  AREA  BEA C ON  HILL  AND   WEST  END      53
      and healing through prayer alone. In 1875 she published    expanded to its present design,   Building, home to the com-  brick row houses.
      her ideas in Science and Health with Key to the   which includes an elegant office   pany’s educational programs,   The 19th-century
      Scriptures, the textbook of Christian Science,   tower, a reflecting pool, and a   rehearsal space, and   ornamental ironwork
      and gathered students around her,   monumental plaza.  administrative offices.  q Massachusetts State House  Hall of Flags  VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                  on and around these
      includ ing Asa Gilbert Eddy, whom she     The Mary Baker Eddy Library     The Tremont Estates Building   houses is particularly   Flags carried into battle by
      married in 1877. Two years later she   for the Betterment of Humanity,   at the corner of Tremont Street,   The cornerstone of the Massachusetts State   regiments from the state of   Practical Information
                                  prized by architecture
      organized the First Church of Christ,              Massachusetts are housed   Beacon Hill. Map 1 C4.
                                  buffs. Union Park is
      Scientist, in Boston, from which   on the Massachusetts Ave side   an organ factory in the years   House was laid on July 4, 1795, by Samuel Adams   here. They are displayed   Tel (617) 727­3676.
                                  strictly residential,
      Christian Science churches spread   of the complex, emphasizes   after the Civil War, now houses   and Paul Revere. Completed on January 11, 1798,   beneath a stained­glass   ∑ sec.state.ma.us/trs
                                  although there are a
      across the world. Mrs. Eddy remained   Eddy’s inspiration rather than   artists’ studios, rehearsal space,   the Charles Bulfinch-designed center of state   skylight depicting seals    Open 10am–3:30pm Mon–Fri
                                  few small shops, and
      the active leader of the Christian   church doctrine. Visitors can   and an art gallery.  government served as a model for the U.S.   of the original 13 colonies.  (reservations recommended).
      Science movement until her death in   peer through a glass wall into     The largest of the BCA   restaur ants which have   7 8
      1910. She is buried at Mount Auburn   the newsroom of the Christian   buildings is the circular, domed   Capitol Building in Washington and as an
                                  become very pop ular
                                  for Saturday and
      Cemetery in Cambridge.  Science Monitor. The most   Cyclorama, which opened in   Red-brick façade of the Boston Center for the Arts, site   inspiration for many of the state capitols around   The State House, from Boston Common  Transport
                                  Sunday brunch.
                popular exhibit is the   1884 to exhibit the 50-ft (15-m)   of theaters and exhibition spaces  the country. Later additions were made, but     Park Street.
                                  the original building remains the archetype
                                  of American government buildings. Its    . Nurses Hall
                                                             This marble hall is lined with murals
                                  dome, sheathed in copper and gold, serves    depicting critical events leading up
                                  as the zero mile marker for Massachusetts,   to the American Revolution. The
                                  making it, as Oliver Wendell Holmes (see   name derives from the statue
                                  p47) remarked, “the hub of the universe.”  of an army nurse here, erected
                                                             to honor all the nurses who
                                                              took part in the Civil War.
       Story boxes provide details on famous
       people or historical events.
                                  . House of Representatives
                                  This elegant oval chamber was built for the
                                  House of Representatives in 1895. The Sacred
                     Stars indicate the   Cod, which now hangs over the gallery, came
                                  to the State House when it first opened in
                                  1798, and it has since hung over any place
                  most interesting sights.  where the representatives have met.
                                                         Entrance
                                  KEY
                                       windows. The win dows illustrate
                                  1 The wings of the State
                                  House, thought by many to sit   the many varied state seals of
                                  incongruously with the rest of    Massachusetts: from its time as
                                  the structure, were added in 1917.  a colony through to modern   Senate Chamber
          Boston’s Major Sights   2 The Great Hall is the latest   statehood.  George Washington is   Prior to 1895, this was the meeting
                                                        Doric Hall
                                       4 Administrative offices can
                                                               chamber of the House of
                                  addition to the State House. Built
                                       be found on the upper floors of
                                                       among the historical
                                                              Representatives. Situated directly
                                                      figures represented here.
       4These are given more extensive   in 1990, it is lined with marble and   the building.  The center doors of the hall   beneath the State House’s magnifi­
                                  topped by a glass dome, and is
                                                              cent dome, the chamber features a
                                       5 The dome was sheathed in
                                  used for state functions.
                                                              beautiful sunburst ceiling, also
                                       copper in 1802 to prevent water
                                                      are only ever opened for
                                  3 The main staircase is decorated
                                       leakage, and, in 1872, gilded
                                                       a state governor at the
                                                              designed by Charles Bulfinch.
         coverage, sometimes two or more   with beautiful stained­glass   in 23­carat gold.  end of his term or for a
                                                      visiting head of state.
         full pages. Historic buildings are
         dissected to reveal their interiors;
         museums and galleries have
         color-coded floor plans to help    Captions provide more detailed
         you find important exhibits.       information about specific sights.
   006-007_EW_Boston.indd   7                               09/01/17   12:07 pm
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14