Page 18 - Travel Guide to Florida 2020
P. 18

HISTORY

                        JOURNEY THROUGH HISTORY



        BY RICHARD WESTLUND


                                                                                   f you enjoy tales of Spanish adventurers,
                                                                                   Civil War battles and U.S. astronauts’
                                                                                I first ventures into space, it’s time to
                                                                                explore Florida’s intriguing history. You can
                                                                                visit coastal forts and lighthouses,
                                                                                museums, mansions, vintage hotels, and a
                                                                                variety of Native American, African, and
                                                                                Hispanic cultural sites that bring Florida’s
                                                                                past to life. Here are some of the many histor-
                                                                                ical treasures waiting to be re-discovered
                                                                                throughout the state.

                                                                                SOUTHEAST
                                                                                Thousands of years before the first European
                                                                                explorers arrived, Florida was populated by
                                                                                Native Americans such as the Tequesta
                                                                                people, who lived near the mouth of the
                                                                                Miami River. After an excavation uncovered
                                                                                the remains of a village, the Florida Division
                                                                                of Historical Resources has preserved the
                                                                                site as the Miami Circle Park.
                                                                                  Other Native American cultures survived
                                                                                the incursion of northern settlers in the
                                                                                1800s by moving into the Everglades, where
                                                                                they gradually rebuilt their societies. Now,
                                                                                visitors can learn about the Seminole and
                                                                                Miccosukee Peoples, sample native cuisine,
                                                                                take a ride on an airboat or watch alligator
                                                                                wrestling at Billie Swamp Safari and other
                                                                                attractions along U.S. 41 (Tamiami Trail) and
                                                                                I-75 (Alligator Alley). Clewiston’s Ah-Tah-
                                                                                Thi-Ki Museum (meaning “a place to learn”)
                                                                                is a living village of early Seminole culture
                                                                                and is definitely worth a visit.
                                                                                  To help mariners avoid rocks and reefs,
                                                                                several lighthouses, erected in this region in
                                                                                the 1800s, are open to visitors. For fascinating
                                                                                glimpses into Florida’s past, tour the Garden
                                                                                Key Lighthouse at Fort Jefferson National
                                                                                Monument and nearby Loggerhead Key
                                                                                Lighthouse (both in Dry Tortugas National
                                                                                Park); the Cape Florida Lighthouse on
                                                                                Key Biscayne near Miami; and the
                                                                                160-year-old Jupiter Inlet Lighthouse and
                                                                                Museum in The Palm Beaches, where outdoor
                                                                                exhibits include the Lighthouse Keeper’s
                                                                                Workshop, the Tindall Pioneer Homestead
                                                                                and a Seminole chickee.
            FORT JEFFERSON, DRY TORTUGAS NATIONAL PARK • FLORIDA KEYS NEWS BUREAU/ANDY NEWMAN

        16  2020 TRAVEL GUIDE TO FLORIDA
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23