Page 193 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sicily
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NOR THEASTERN  SICIL Y      191

                                               g Milazzo
                                               Road map F2. * 30,000. V from
                                               Messina & Palermo (091-616 18 06).
                                               n STR Unità Operativa 3 (090-922 28
                                               65 or 922 27 90).
                                               Milazzo began to take its place
                                               in written history when Mylai
                                               was colonized by the Greeks in
                                               716 BC. The Normans later
                                               chose this peninsula as their
                                               main coastal stronghold.
                                               Frederick II personally designed
                                               the castle built here in 1239. The
                                               town was divided into three
                                               distinct zones in the Middle
       The sarcophagus of Roger I’s wife Adelaide in Patti Cathedral  Ages – the walled town, the
                                               Borgo and the lower town –
       d Patti             f Capo d’Orlando    and it was expanded in the
                                               1700s. The Salita Castello leads
       Road map: E2. * 13,100. V from   Road map: E2. * 11,300. n STR
       Messina and Palermo (0941-892 021).   Unità Operativa 1 (0941-912 784).  up to the ancient rock, which
       n STR Tyndaris (0941-241 136).          affords access to the walled
       ∑ comune.patti.me.it  Forming part of a region   town via a covered passageway.
                           known for the intensive   A doorway opens into Frederick
       On one of the stretches where   cultivation of citrus fruits, the   II’s Castle, surrounded by a wall
       the coastal scenery is most   Nebrodi Mountains jut out    with five round towers and the
       fascinating, just past the rocky   into the sea at intervals.    great hall of the Sala del
       promontory of Capo Calavà on   The coastal town of Capo   Parlamento (Parliament Hall).
       the slopes overlooking the sea,   d’Orlando lies at the foot of    On the same rise is the old
       is the town of Patti. Initially a fief   the Rupe del Semaforo cliff   Duomo, the original
       of the Norman ruler Roger I, it   and the rocky hill after which   17th-century cathedral, which
       was later destroyed during the   the town was named.   is used as a congress hall.
       wars with the Angevins and     A climb of about 100 m      Do not miss the chance of
       then frequently pillaged by   (328 ft) will take you to the top   an excursion to Capo Milazzo,
       pirates from North Africa.  of the cliff. There, in a large   where you will be rewarded
         Patti boasts an 18th-century   open space, stand the remains   with towers, villas and, at the
       Cathedral built over the   of a 14th-century fortress and   foot of the 18th-century
       foundations of the former   Maria Santissima, a church   lighthouse, a marvellous view
       Norman church. Inside is a   built in the late 1500s and    of the Aeolian Islands, with
       sarcophagus with the remains   now home to a number of   Calabria beyond. This was the
       of Queen Adelaide, Roger I’s   interesting paintings. However,   site of the 260 BC naval battle in
       wife, who died here in 1118.  the main reward for climbing   which the Romans routed the
         Along the road down to   up the hill is the panoramic   Carthaginian fleet. Steps lead to
       Marina di Patti are the ruins    view of the sea and of the   the place where St Anthony is
       of a Roman villa which were   fishing boats moving about in   said to have taken refuge from
       brought to light during the   the pretty harbour below.  a storm in 1221.
       construction of the Messina–
       Palermo motorway. This
       Imperial age building mea sures
       20,000 sq m (215,200 sq ft) and
       comprises a peristyle, an apse-
       like room, thermal baths and
       many well-preserved mosaics.
       The villa was destroyed by an
       earthquake; on the basis of
       various archaeological finds,
       histor ians have been able to
       date this event to the second
       half of the 4th century AD.
       T Roman Villa
       Via Papa Giovanni XXIII, Marina di Patti.
       Tel 0941-361 593. Open hours vary;
       call ahead. & combined with Tyndaris.  The castle at Milazzo, strengthened structurally by Alfonso of Aragón




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