Page 24 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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22      VISITING  EUROPE

       Communications and Money                 (smart phone, tablet, or laptop)
                                                should not have any trouble
       In the 21st century, communications are developing quickly   accessing email accounts or
       and evolving constantly. Cell phones and other mobile   connecting to the web. Check
       devices, social-media platforms, and the availability of Wi-Fi   in advance if there is a charge
       hotspots mean that communicating is now easier than ever,   for using Wi-Fi. Although not
                                                as popular as they once were,
       as well as being relatively cheap. Many hotels and restaurants   Internet cafés can still be found
       readily accept most credit cards, so cash is normally only   in many towns and resorts.
       needed for smaller transactions or in remote spots. Having    In Internet cafés, you normally
       a common currency (the euro) in some countries has also   pay a fee for a fixed amount of
       made life much easier for travelers touring Europe.  time, which varies accor ding
                                                to local use and rates.
                                                  VoIP (Voice over Internet
       Telephones          networks, email, or Skype.   Protocol) is a way of
       These days, when most people   Alternatively, buy a SIM card    communicating telephonically
       have a cell or mobile phone, the   in the country you are visiting   via your computer. In order to
       need for a public telephone is   and use it in your own phone.  use it, you will need a Skype
       less urgent. Most US cell phones    Most European countries are   account (free to set up), a set of
       work in Europe and vice versa –   in the process of phasing out   headphones and a microphone
       but using them can be   public telephones.  (these are often, but not always,
       expensive. US companies will             provided by the café). Calls are
       also rent cell phones for use            free between Skype users, but
       while in Europe. If your network   Mail Services  there is a charge to land lines
       provider is either T-Mobile or   Mail services are generally fast   and cell phones.
       AT&T, you will have a GSM   and efficient, with letters and
       phone that is compatible in   cards typically taking five days
       Europe. In order to use it, simply   to reach North America, or a   Changing Money
       ensure that it is unlocked, dual   week to get to Australasia. The   Now that 19 countries take
       band (so that it uses European   mail service does vary across   the euro, there is no need to
       frequencies), and that it has   the continent, however, and in   change money so frequently.
       been set up for roaming. If your   some areas, such as Eastern   Check within each area chapter
       home operator does not offer   Europe and in remote parts of   of this guide to see which
       coverage in another country,   Greece, the service may be   countries participate.
       your phone will usually roam   much slower.    Currency exchanges (bureaux
       into a host operator’s network           de change) can be found in
       automatically. Be aware that             most towns – particularly
       roaming can be costly. A   Internet Access  within banks or post offices.
       cheaper solution to stay in   Wi-Fi hotspots are widely   Banks usually tend to offer
       touch with family and friends   available in every major city   the best rates. Most airports,
       back home is to turn off   across Europe. Often hotels    central train stations, large
       roaming and instead use    and restaurants offer wireless   hotels, and border posts also
       Wi-Fi, which is usually free,    Internet access, too, so visitors   have currency exchanges.
       to communicate via social   with their own mobile device     Many visitors use traveler’s
                                                checks when abroad because,
                                                unlike cash, they can be
        International Dialing Codes
                                                replaced by the bank if they are
        The list below gives the international dialing codes for the countries   lost or stolen. However, if you
        covered in this guide. When calling from the US and Canada prefix all   have a plastic card with a pin
        numbers by “011;” from Australia by “0011;’’ from New Zealand by “00.’’   number for your bank account
        When calling from within Europe, use the “00’’ prefix. If you are unsure,   or credit card, and as long as
        call international directory inquiries.  you belong to a global network
                                                such as Plus/Visa, or Cirrus/
        •  Austria      43  •  Luxembourg   352  Mastercard, ATM machines can
        •  Belgium      32  •  Netherlands   31  provide instant access to your
        •  Czech Republic   420  •  Norway   47  funds. Be aware that credit
        •  Denmark      45  •  Poland     48    cards charge interest if you take
        •  Finland      358  •  Portugal   351  out cash. You can find ATM
        •  France       33  •  Spain      34    machines in banks, shopping
        •  Germany      49  •  Switzerland   41  malls, and stations. When
        •  Greece       30  •  Sweden     46    paying by card, note that many
        •  Hungary      36  •  United Kingdom   44
        •  Ireland (Republic)   353    (Great Britain and  European countries use “chip
        •  Italy        39   Northern Ireland)  and pin” so swipe debit/credit
                                                cards may be refused.



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