Page 78 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 78

76      BRIT AIN  AND  IRELAND


                           in St. Austell was built in
                           1998–2000 in an old Cornish
                           china-clay pit. The aim of this
                           vast educational and research
                           center is to teach visitors about
                           the vital relationship bet ween
                           plants, people, and reso urces
                           in an informative and fun way.
                           Two bulbous “greenhouses,”
                           huge segmented geodesic
                           domes known as biomes,
                           dominate the site, which holds
                           some 4,500 species of plants.
                             The administrative capital of
                           Cornwall is Truro, a city of   A wild Dartmoor pony, a familiar sight in
                           gracious Georgian buildings   Devon’s national park
       West front of the Cathedral Church of
       St. Peter in Exeter, Devon  and cobbled streets. Here, the   0 Bristol
                           Royal Cornwall Museum has
       8 Devon and         displays on mining, smuggling,   Avon. * 450,000. k £ @
       Cornwall            and Methodism.      n E Shed, 1 Canon’s Road (0906-711
                             Devon’s capital is Exeter,
                                               2191). ( daily. _ Harbor Festival
       £ @ Truro (Cornwall), Exeter   a lively city with fine Roman    (mid-Jul), International Balloon
       (Devon). n Boscawen Street, Truro   and medi eval relics. The mainly   Fiesta (Aug).
       (01872-274 555); Quay House,   14th- century Cathedral Church
       Quayside, Exeter (01392-271 611).  of St. Peter is one of the most   The city of Bristol, at the mouth
                           superbly ornamented   of the Avon, was once the main
       Miles of stunning coastline   cathedrals in Britain.  British port for transatlantic
       dominate this magical corner      Devon’s most popular   trade, pioneering the era of the
       of Britain. Busy seaside resorts   recreation area is Dartmoor   steam liner. The city grew rich
       alternate with secluded coves   National Park. At its heart    on the transportation of wine,
       and fishing villages rich in   is a bleak and windswept   tobacco, and, in the 17th
       maritime history. Inland, lush   landscape, dotted with tors –   century, slaves.
       pastures contrast with stark    out-crops of granite rock – and     There is a covered market in the
       and treeless moorland.  grazed by herds of wild ponies.  city center, part of which occupies
         Britain’s most westerly point,        the Corn Exchange, built by
       Land’s End, is noted for its   O Eden Project  John Wood the Elder in 1743.
       remote and wild landscape.   St. Austell. Tel 01726-811 911. £ St.   St. John’s Gate has colorful statues
       Nearby, the former Benedictine   Austell, then local bus. Open daily.   of Bristol’s mythical founders, King
       monastery of St. Michael’s   Closed Dec 24 & 25. & 7   Brennus and King Benilus.
       Mount rises dramatically from   ∑ edenproject.com    Bristol’s cathedral took an
       the waters of Mount Bay off   O Dartmoor National Park  unusually long time to build.
       Cornwall’s southern coast. On   Devon. £ @ to Exeter, Plymouth,   The choir was begun in 1298,
       the north coast, St. Ives, with    Totnes then local bus. n Visitor   the transepts and tower were
       its crescent of golden sands, is   Centre, Princetown (01822-890414).  finished in 1515, but the nave
       internationally renowned for its        took another 350 years to build.
       two art museums, the Barbara   9 Bath     Designed by Isambard
       Hepworth Museum and the Tate            Kingdom Brunel, the SS Great
       Gallery St. Ives. The Eden Project   See pp78–9.  Britain was the world’s first large
                                               iron passenger ship. Launched in
                                               1843, it traveled 32 times round
                                               the world. The ship is now in the
                                               dock where it was originally built,
                                               undergoing restoration.
                                                 Housed inside the former
                                               goods shed of Temple Meads
                                               station, At-Bristol is an
                                               innovative science and
                                               technology center, complete
                                               with a 3D planetarium.
                                                 The Arnolfini Gallery is a
                                               showcase for contemporary art,
                                               dance, drama, and film. It is on
                                               the harborside, which is lined
       Cornwall’s wild and rugged southern coastline  with cafés, bars, and galleries.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp104–6 and pp107–9


   076-077_EW_Europe.indd   76                              14/07/16   10:13 am
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83