Page 90 - History of War - Issue 01-14
P. 90

Getty                                                                                    To increase their transport options,
                                                                                                          the Japanese converted trucks to
                                                                                                            run on Malayan railway tracks.
                                                                                                           But their efforts were hampered
                                                                                                          by Chapman’s guerrilla campaign





































              the same aim, of defeating the Japanese.   of jungle and rubber seedlings, diffi cult to   by rights, their body parts should have been
              If the worst happened and Singapore fell, Freddy   distinguish in the darkness. When they reached   sprayed across the embankment. Sartin had
              suggested that the guerrillas might help the   the line, they heard men approaching. Freddy   put ten pounds of explosives under the outer
              British reach the coast to get out to Malaya. If   took them for a Japanese patrol and hid with the   rail on the bend, and connected the detonating
              they did, they could keep whatever arms and   others in the long grass beside the track. Some   fuse to the pressure switch. He’d had to pack
              explosives remained as a reward. The Chinese   of the men were wearing broad-brimmed hats   this up with stones so that it just reached the
              said they would have to consult their Party   – they were noisy and seemed very tired, and   bottom of the rail, where the weight of a passing
              leader about cooperation, but they agreed they   they trailed a scent of sour sweat and tobacco   train would trigger it. But he’d shoved it too hard
              would help with moving stores. They promised   behind them. Freddy found the odour “strangely   and activated the switch. The percussion cap,
              to send a party of 12 Chinese cyclists to Sungei   familiar”. He realised that they were British   “by the grace of God”, was a dud.
              Salak not later than 3pm on 15 February.  soldiers still on the loose. He decided not to go   Dawn was getting close. They put the rest of
                Freddy decided to strike the line north of   after them. He might be wrong, he rationalised   the explosive on a little girder bridge just south
              Tanjong Malim on their next raid on 5 February.   – and anyway, there were more of them than   of the Behrang station. It took half an hour
              A group of iron bridges crossed streams to   Leu Kim could cope with. Better to let them go.  to put separate charges against the rails and
              the south of the station at Kampong Behrang,   Freddy helped Sartin put a charge on the line   girders, and to connect each one so that they
              seven miles up the line from their last raid. The   at a curve above an embankment, ideal for a   would go off simultaneously as the train tripped
              three set off at dusk and made good progress   derailment. Harvey kept watch. Suddenly, Sartin   the pressure switch. They were still tying the
              to the Behrang rubber estate. Two miles of   gasped: “Christmas!” The former boy soldier   charges in position to stop them being dislodged
              rough ground lay between them and the railway.   could not bring himself to swear in front of an   by vibrations when Freddy thought he heard a
              It was a swill of hillocks, streams, and patches   offi cer. “You’re lucky men!” Indeed they were:   train to the north. They listened. Nothing. Then


              Freddy Spencer Chapman's timeline

              1941                                   1942                                                      1943



              24 DECEMBER         LATE DECEMBER      1 FEBRUARY         13 MARCH           9 JULY              DECEMBER
              Chapman leaves Kuala   Following their mission,   Chapman launches his   The three men make   Chapman and a Royal   Chapman is joined by two
              Lumpur with two volunteers   the men arrive at the   guerrilla campaign known   a dash for the coast to   Navy officer, who has also   Special Forces officers,


              – Bill Harvey and John   prearranged rendezvous   as the “mad fortnight”,   escape to India, but run   escaped capture, are led   John Davis and Richard
              Sartin. Armed with tommy   point to meet with British   whereby he, Harvey and   into a Japanese patrol   by Chinese guerrillas to   Broome, who have landed
              guns, hand grenades and   forces, only to discover   Sartin will creep through   on the way. Harvey and   a new camp. On the way,   in Malaya to coordinate
              explosives, their mission   they have been left behind,   the jungle night after night   Sartin are captured,   they encounter a truck   guerrilla activity for a
              is to get behind Japanese   assumed dead or missing.  to lay explosives designed   whilst Chapman retreats   of Japanese, who kill the   planned Allied invasion.
              lines to report back on their          to destroy Japanese   back into the jungle.  Navy man. Chapman throws   They work together for over
              strengths and weaknesses.              vehicles and bridges.                 two grenades into the   a year as a three-man unit,
                                                                                           truck and sprints to safety.   training Chinese guerrillas
                                                                                           He spends six months   and making contact with
                                                                                           training Chinese rebels.  other resistance groups.
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        HoW01.V for valour.indd   90                                                                                         30/01/2014   16:59
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