Page 44 - Forbes - USA (March 2020)
P. 44
Multicoin Capital Cont.
FORBES es. Many investors have shunned Binance’s coin be-
cause unlike Coinbase (see story) its billionaire CEO,
Changpeng Zhao, is known for evading regulatory
BLOCKCHAIN 50 oversight and skirting U.S. money-laundering laws.
Multicoin’s founders were impressed by Binance’s
42 To create our second annual list of big companies innovative launches, which included a user-run de-
innovating with blockchain technology, we vetted hundreds centralized exchange. The Asian firm was also rap-
idly gaining market share among crypto exchanges.
G of nominations. The best are leveraging the tech underlying
N In June 2019, after Binance announced that a new
I cryptocurrencies like bitcoin to speed operations and increase
T exchange would comply with U.S. laws, its coin rose
S transparency. Five of the most intriguing are listed below,
E to $40, an eightfold gain for Multicoin.
V with their underlying blockchains. Jain and Samani are also pound-the-table bitcoin
N
I The full 50 are at forbes.com/blockchain50. bulls. They closely monitor the number of accounts
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holding 1,000 or more bitcoins, worth about $9 mil-
N
A lion at current prices. That number has risen, and
I
R BA ID U these investors are holding onto their bitcoin for lon-
A
R China’s search giant has numerous blockchain ventures, including a ger durations. Those factors, combined with the up-
T
N canine version of Cryptokitties, which enables millions of Chinese to coming May “halving” of bitcoin—the number of
O adopt and trade cute digital puppies, each distinct, that “live” on the new bitcoins created per day will automatically drop
C
blockchain. Another service offers student loans, but funds are disbursed by 50%—convinced them to buy bitcoin call options.
only after the technology is used to verify grades. Baidu uses a popular In addition to its exchange-traded cryptocurrency
open-source blockchain originally developed by IBM. bets, Multicoin invests directly in startups like San
UNDERLYING TECHNOLOGY: Hyperledger fabric Francisco’s Helium, which sells a $495 Wi-Fi hotspot
that allows homeowners the opportunity to share in-
D E B E E R S ternet access with others nearby—and earn crypto-
currency by doing so. Using Helium, mobile scooter
The end of blood diamonds? De Beers’ new software, Tracr, follows
provider Lime, for instance, was able to keep tabs on
diamonds, which have undergone 3D scans, as the gems are mined,
cut, polished and sold. Already more than 30 participants, including its bikes without paying Verizon’s Wi-Fi fees.
Signet Jewelers—owner of Kay, Zales and Jared—have signed on. “I think we’re going to be looking at over a 10x
Tens of thousands of stones are being registered per month. return,” Jain says. A Samani blog post led to their in-
BLOCKCHAIN: Ethereum troduction to Helium’s CEO.
One Multicoin investment that has been a bust
FOXC O N N T E C H N O LO GY G R O U P is EOS, a token created by startup Block.one that
raised $4 billion in an initial coin offering (ICO).
The iPhone maker’s trade-finance venture, Chained Finance, pays
Multicoin invested in EOS in early 2019 after pub-
more than 20 electronics suppliers using digital coins minted on the
lishing a 31-page analysis of it. The token traded at
ethereum blockchain. The result: Financing costs have plummeted from
annual percentage rates as high as 24% to 10%, and the time needed to $11.60 at the time but sells for $4 today.
“I wish we had developed a better relationship
get funding has been cut from seven days to same-day. Foxconn uses
ethereum’s blockchain, famous for innovating so-called smart contracts, with the core [EOS] team to understand their vision
which automate financial transactions. for the protocol and how they were going to grow
BLOCKCHAIN: Ethereum and scale it,” says Samani, sounding like a value in-
vestor who miscalculated management’s skill.
S Q U A R E If there’s a lasting lesson from three years in the
crypto-trading trenches, it’s that there is no room for
In the third quarter of 2019, Square generated $148 million in revenue passive investing in digital assets. Says Jain: “The
from fees charged to users who paid with bitcoin. Just revealed: a service
crypto markets are the least efficient markets I’ve
that lets people instantly send and receive crypto payments.
ever seen in my life, and that means active manage-
BLOCKCHAIN: Bitcoin
ment has an opportunity to shine.”
U N I T E D N AT I O N S
FI NAL THO U G HT
The 75-year-old organization connecting 193 countries has numerous “DON’T BE AFRAID TO FACE
blockchain initiatives. To combat warlords who steal aid using pilfered
THE FACTS, AND NEVER LOSE
ID cards, the U.N. recently disbursed funds to 100,000 Syrian refugees YOUR ABILITY TO ASK THE
in Jordan, using blockchain-verified iris scans instead of ID cards. QUESTIONS WHY? AND HOW?”
BLOCKCHAIN: Ethereum, bitcoin —Immanuel Velikovsky
F O R B E S . C O M M A R C H 2 0 2 0

