Page 298 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Cuba
P. 298

296      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Communications                          These are useful for local calls.
                                               You must insert at least one
       The telephone is by far the most widespread system of   5-centavos coin (also known as
       communication in Cuba. Unlike the inefficient postal service,   a “medio”), or use a 20-centavos
       the telephone network has improved considerably. Today   coin (a “peseta”) to talk for a
       there are public telephones that work with pre-paid phone   few minutes.
       cards. Although internet usage is still restricted, Cuba took a
       huge leap forward in 2015 when public Wi-Fi zones were
       established around the country. Cuba also has five national
       television channels and a number of radio stations. Many hotels
       have a satellite dish and broadcast a TV channel especially    5- and 20-centavos coins
       for tourists. The leading daily newspaper is Granma, while
       Granma Internacional is printed weekly in various languages.  Private Telephones
                                               The only direct-dial calls that
                                               can be made from private
       Telephone Numbers
                           public telephones that can    telephones are to numbers within
       If you are calling from abroad,   be used to make direct-dial   Cuba; international calls must
       dial the international access   international calls without    be made through an operator.
       code of your country (eg 00 in   the help of the operator.   Calls to foreign countries are
       the UK), followed by the Cuba   Telephone cards (tarjetas   always reverse charge, unless
       country code (53), the local area   propias) with scratch-off    you use an ETECSA telephone
       code, and lastly the local phone   codes can be purchased at   with a contract specifying pay-
       number you want to reach.    hotels, post offices and ETECSA   ment in convertible pesos. This
       The local area codes, which    telephone centres for $5,    type of phone can be found in
       may have one or two digits, are   $10 and $20. To make a call,    hotels, in travel agencies, in
       given in brackets in front of all   lift the receiver and wait for    some public offices and in the
       phone numbers listed in this   the dialling tone. Either press   homes of foreigners who work in
       guide. For local calls, there is    the button marked 166, or dial   Cuba, rarely in Cubans’ private
       no need to dial the area code.   166 and wait for instructions;   homes. Telephone cards can be
       For Havana numbers, always   you will be offered an English-   used from private lines.
       dial all eight digits. The number   language option if needed.
       of digits of local numbers varies,   You will then be asked to enter   Mobile Phones
       since the phone network   the 12-digit number on your
       system is in the process of   scratch card, followed by the   There are four main GSM
       being updated.      hash (#) key; then dial the   frequencies (Global System for
                           number as below.    Mobile Communications) in use
                             A few fuctioning coin-  around the world, so if you want
       Public Telephones
                           operated phones still exist.   to guarantee that your phone
       You can make local, long-               will work, make sure you have
       distance, and international             a quad-band phone. Tri-band
       calls from hotels, but while            phones from outside the US
       this is certainly the easiest           are also usually compatible.
       way, since the operator does            A few US-based service providers
       everything for you, it is also the      have begun offering roaming in
       most expensive. Throughout              Cuba. Contact your service
       the country there has been an           provider to see if they are among
       increase in the number of   Telephone card  them. Also, check your insurance
                                               policy in case your phone is stolen,
                                               and keep your network operator’s
        Dialling Codes
                                               helpline number handy.
        • Directory inquiries 113.               To use your mobile phone
        • To make a long-distance call via the operator, dial 00.  abroad you may need to enable
        • To make a reverse charge (collect) international call via the operator,   “roaming” for your phone. Keep
        dial 180.                              in mind that rates are high and
        • To dial long-distance within Cuba, dial 01 then the area code, except for   that you are charged for calls
        calls to or from Havana. For calls to the capital add 0 before the eight-  you receive as well as calls you
        digit phone number; when dialling from it, dial 0, area code and number.  make, and you have to pay a
        • To make a direct-dial international telephone call from a public   premium for the international
        telephone with a phone card, dial 119, followed by the country code   leg of the call. Check rates for
        (Australia 61; Ireland 353; New Zealand 64; UK 44; USA and Canada 1),   Internet data usage with your
        the area code and then the local telephone number.  provider as these can be very
                                               high as well.




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