Page 306 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Cuba
P. 306

304      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Travelling by Car

       The best way to see a lot of Cuba’s hinterland is to travel by
       car. With a car it is possible to discover places and scenery
       that it would be difficult to see on an organized tour, and
       even more so if you travel by air. It is best to plan an itinerary   Example of a new road sign seen
       and stopovers in advance, and a good road map is essential.    outside cities
       A few precautions should be taken. Keep speed down and
       always park in supervised car parks. In summer, because of   often the road is crossed by
       the heat, it is advisable to travel early in the morning. You will   unmarked railway lines or
       see many people hitchhiking on the road. Although this is a   wandering animals.
                                                 The worst roads, with potholes
       normal way of life in Cuba, it it not recommended for tourists   and bumps, are found in
       to pick people up (see p291).           Eastern Cuba, but the surfaces
                                               of city streets are by no means
                                               perfect either.

                                               Petrol
                                               Fuel is distributed through
                                               the many Servi-Cupet and Oro
                                               Negro service stations through-
                                               out the island. They sell petrol
                                               for convertible pesos and are
                                               open 24 hours a day. However,
                                               there are fewer stations outside
                                               the towns, so keep the tank
                                               topped up, just in case.
       A lorry picking up hitchhikers on the Autopista Nacional (motorway)    Ask the car hire company
                                               for a free automapa, which
       The Highway Code    The Road Network
                                               shows where the Servi-Cupet
       In Cuba traffic drives on the   The carretera central is an old,   service stations are located
       right. The speed limits for cars   narrow and not particularly   across the island.
       are 20 km/h (12 mph) in parking   comfortable road linking Pinar
       areas, 40 km/h (25 mph) near   del Río to Guantánamo, via all   Road Maps
       schools, 50 km/h (30 mph) in   the provincial capitals. The only
       town, 60 km/h (37 mph) on dirt   motorway in Cuba is the   A good road map is essential.
       roads and in tunnels, 90 km/h   Autopista Nacional, or “Ocho   The Guía de Carreteras published
       (55 mph) on asphalt roads    Vías”; it goes from Pinar del Río   by Limusa is very informative
       and 100 km/h (62 mph) on    to Jatibonico, near Sancti   but unfortunately not widely
       the motorway.       Spíritus (the Holguín–Santiago   available. Infotur in Havana and
         Every so often on the Auto­  de Cuba stretch is under   some car rental companies may
       pista (motorway) you will see   construction) and is toll-free.    stock copies.
       signs telling you to reduce your   It is in good condition but should     Maps and brochures are also
       speed to around 50 km/h: do not   be used as if it were an ordinary   distributed free of charge by
       ignore these instructions, as   road, without exceeding the   Infotur, in travel agencies and
       they are often followed by road   speed limit, because every so   by car hire companies.
       blocks. In general, the police are
       quite tolerant with tourists, but
       speeding may invalidate car
       hire insurance.
         In town, headlights should
       be kept dipped. Seat belt use
       is both recommended
       and compulsory.
         The road signs, of which there
       are very few, are the usual
       international ones, but there
       are also others on the country
       roads that warn drivers they
       are approaching a junction
       or a stretch of dangerous
       road (see p293).    A hire car at a Servi-Cupet service station




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