Page 89 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Cuba
P. 89

CENTRO  HABANA  AND  PR ADO      87


                                   Essler, who made   1918, and the pianist Arthur
                                   her debut here in   Rubinstein the following year.
                                   1841. In the mid-  Cuban composer Ernesto
                                   19th century   Lecuona and the great Spanish
                                   Antonio Meucci,   guitarist Andrés Segovia have
                                   the inven tor of the   also appeared.
                                   “talking telephone”,     In 1959 the Gran Teatro, though
                                   worked here as a   continuing as a concert hall and
                                   stage hand, and   theatre, became the “home” of
                                   his inven tion    Alicia Alonso, the great Cuban
                                   was paten ted    ballet dancer. She founded the
                                   in the US, thanks   Ballet Nacional de Cuba, the
       Façade of the former Centro Gallego building, now home   to the sup port of   dance company responsible for
       to the Gran Teatro          the Gran Teatro’s   organ izing the famous Festival
                                   impresario.  Internacional de Ballet de la
       the foundations of the Teatro     The theatre was inaugurated   Habana (see p40 and p129).
       Nuevo or Tacón. From 1837 to   on 22 April 1915 with a perfor-  After two years of meticulous
       the early 20th century this was   mance of Verdi’s Aida, and   renovation the theatre reopened
       the venue for performances by   became a stage for great   in 2016 and now looks particularly
       world-famous artists, including   dramatic occasions. Sarah   magnificent at night when the
       the Austrian ballet dancer Fanny   Bernhardt performed here in   exterior is majestically illuminated.

                                  . Dome
                                  Almost 92 m (300 ft)   VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                  high, the dome
                                  was the highest   Practical Information
                                  point in the city    Paseo de Martí (Prado), esq. a San
                                  until the 1950s.  José. Map 4 D3. Tel 7864 9168.
                                                 Closed for restoration. & 8 =
                                                 Note: fee for photography applies.
                                      Parliament


















                                                . Salón de los Pasos Perdidos
                                                  This sumptuous hall, with fine
                                                 marble floors and gilded lamps,
                                               takes its name (“Hall of Lost Steps”)
                                                    from its unusual acoustics.



     A copy of a 25-carat
     diamond is embedded                       Statue of the Republic
     in the floor beneath the dome.            This work, cast in Rome and
     The original belonged to the last Tsar    covered with 22-carat gold leaf,
     of Russia and was sold to the Cuban state by a   stands 17 m (56 ft) high and
     Turkish jeweller. It was stolen and, mysteriously,   weighs 49 tons. It is the third
     later turned up on the President’s desk.   tallest statue in the world.




   086-087_EW_Cuba.indd   87                                14/02/17   11:35 am
   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94