Page 71 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - The Netherlands
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INTRODUCING  A MSTERD A M      69



          Flora’s Bandwagon (1636)
         Many allegories were painted          Where to See
      during “tulip mania”. This satirical     17th-century
        oil by HG Pot symbolizes the           Amsterdam
      idiocy of investors who paid for
      rare bulbs with their weight in          Many public buildings, such
      gold, forcing prices up until            as churches and palaces,
       the market collapsed.                   sprang up as Amsterdam
                                               grew more wealthy. The
                                               Westerkerk (see p114) was
                                               designed by Hendrick de
                                               Keyser in 1620; the Lutherse
                                               Kerk (see p94) by Adriaan
                                               Dortsman in 1671. Elias
     Commodities                               Bouman built
     weighed at                                the Portugees­
     the Waag                                  Israëlitische
                                               Synagoge (see
                                Ships sailing up the Damrak  p82) in 1675 for
                                               members of the
                                               city’s immigrant
                                               Sephardic
                               Spices          Jewish
                               A load of spices was   community.
                               worth a fortune in the
                               17th century. The VOC
                               traded in a great variety
                               of these costly spices,
                               pri marily pepper,
                               nutmeg, cloves, mace
                               and cinnamon.
                               As early as 1611
                               the VOC was the   Apollo (c.1648) Artus
                               largest importer   Quellien’s statue is in
                               of spices.      the South Gallery of the
                                               Koninklijk Paleis (see pp92–3).
                                               Construction of the palace,
                                               a masterwork by Jacob van
                                               Campen, began in 1648.

       Cargo unloaded   Turkish traders  Pepper, nutmeg, cloves,
       by cranes                  mace, cinnamon

            VOC
           In the
       Scheepvaart
       Museum (see
       pp136–7), an
       entire room is
       dedicated to
      the Dutch East
      India Company.

                                Giving the Bread
                                This painting by
                                 Willem van Valckert
                                  shows the city’s
                                  needy receiving   Museum het
                                  alms. A rudimen­  Rembrandthuis (1606)
                                  tary welfare   Jacob van Campen
                                  system was    added the pediment
                                  introduced in    in 1633 (see p80).
                                  the 1640s.





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